Sunday, October 12, 2008

Nation & World

USN Current Issue

The World

Posted 2/18/07

James Bond Never Had Such Hassles

Judges in Europe apparently take a dim view of foreign spies abducting people for detention abroad, even if those snatched are said to be terrorist suspects. A judge in Italy last week indicted 26 Americans-including former CIA Milan station chief Robert Seldon Lady and former Rome station chief Jeffrey Castelli-and five Italians in the 2003 Milan abduction of radical Egyptian cleric Osama Moustafa Hassan Nasr. The CIA had no comment, and the Americans, most known only by their aliases, are not expected to return to Italy to face the charges.

LEBANON. Thousands of supporters crowd Martyrs' Square in memory of former Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri on the second anniversary of his assassination.
MARWAN NAAMANI-AFP/GETTY IMAGES

The Italian action follows moves in Germany to arrest 13 people, part of a CIA "abduction team," for their roles in the 2003 mistaken kidnapping and imprisonment of a Lebanese-born German citizen, Khaled al-Masri. Those indicted, their names likely aliases, include the four-member crew of the Boeing 373 that transported Masri after he was snatched in Macedonia and the CIA operatives involved on the ground.

The legal proceedings are an embarrassment for the CIA, and they undercut American pronouncements about respecting the rule of law and national sovereignty. Still, a yearlong European parliamentary investigation last week cited at least 11 countries-among them Germany, Sweden, Spain, Ireland, Greece, and Turkey-as either cooperating with "extraordinary renditions" or not responding to the inquiry committee.

Trying Harder to Stir Some Ardor

Some of the shine is off Ségolène Royal, who just weeks ago seemed headed to become France's first female president. After a series of gaffes and presentation of a costly Socialist Party agenda, polls now show her falling behind her center-right rival, the pro-American Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy. Verbal flubs during trips to the Mideast and China have taken a toll, and her speech larded with welfare-state goodies didn't seem to stir middle-class enthusiasm. The sudden resignation of her economic adviser last week signaled more trouble.

Revisiting Spain's National Trauma

More than simply justice, many in Spain are seeking catharsis in the trial that began last week for 29 suspects in the March 2004 rush-hour train bombing in Madrid that killed 191 people. Investigators say the bombing was the work of a homegrown cell of Arab Muslim radicals inspired by but with no direct links to al Qaeda. (Some blew themselves up to avoid capture in 2004.) Seven lead defendants face maximum prison terms limited under Spanish law to 40 years; there is no death penalty in Spain.

Chávez Calling: Do You Hear Me Now?

Firebrand President Hugo Chávez advanced his government takeover of "strategic" sectors of Venezuela's economy with the $572 million buyout of Verizon Communications' stake in the country's largest telecom company. Analysts called the negotiated price reasonable, assuaging fears that Chávez would mimic mentor Fidel Castro with Cuba-style expropriations.

Venezuela is the world's No. 8 oil exporter, and Chávez is using oil income to advance his "Bolivarian revolution" that rejects the 1990s-style free-market reforms that drew foreign investment to Latin America. Also announced this month: Venezuela is buying out electric company investments by Virginia-based AES Corp. (for $739 million) and Michigan-based CMS Energy Corp. (for $105 million).

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