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Wyden-Ryan Medicare Reform Shows the New Healthcare Consensus

December 19, 2011 RSS Feed Print

I have seen the future, and its name is Orydencare.

We saw a glimpse of this emergent system with the presentation last week of Democratic Sen. Ron Wyden and Republican Rep. Paul Ryan's plan to reform Medicare.

It's a mixed bag of subsidies, private insurance, and regulated exchanges that looks an awful lot like Obamacare plus a public option. Medicare beneficiaries would receive "premium support" to buy a private health plan or traditional fee-for-service Medicare.

[See a collection of political cartoons on healthcare.]

If something like Wyden-Ryan ever becomes law, and if Obamacare remains on the books, then the U.S. healthcare system will have achieved a rough sort of policy convergence, which I'm preemptively dubbing "Orydencare."

National Review's Yuval Levin bristles at the notion that a conservative Medicare reform proposal should bear any similarity to Obamacare:

It ignores the basic point of the Ryan reform (and of conservative reforms of the rest of our health-care system), which is to move our system in the direction of more market competition to improve its efficiency and reduce the growth of costs. Ryan's Medicare reform would use a form of premium support to do that while Obamacare's reforms of the under-65 market would use a form of premium support to push in the opposite direction.

Levin's point would be valid if we were talking about normative ethics (note the "means" and "ends" in the title of his post). Levin is taking a Kantian line that what really matters is the directional intent of market-based reform.

[Read Mort Zuckerman: How to Rein In Healthcare Costs.]

But I don't think that's the right way to think about policy outcomes. New York Times columnist Paul Krugman is right in this respect: Paul Ryan or Ron Wyden's state of mind—what they're hoping to achieve in the abstract—ultimately isn't that relevant. What matters is the end result (which makes Krugman the "consequentialist" here, I suppose).

I'm assuming (safely, I think) that neither party is ever going to completely get its way on the issue of healthcare. At some point, one hopes, the system will find a new equilibrium. And if we're going to continue to have a welfare state in the post-crash era, Republicans are going to have to assent to it.

The examples of Medicare Part D, pre-Obama student loans, and now Wyden-Ryan suggest that federal intervention into the marketplace can be intellectually kosher as long as it features some element of market competition.

[See a collection of political cartoons on the economy.]

The Paul Krugmans and Jonathan Chaits will insist that direct federal subsidies in some cases are cheaper and more efficient—that government/market hybrids are prone to wasteful corporate socialism.

But I see no way around the reality of consensus politics. We're either going to have competition-infused entitlements, or we're going to have paralysis.

The future is Orydencare—and you're going to like it!

Tags:
Paul Ryan,
Ron Wyden,
healthcare reform,
politics,
Medicare

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Naturally WH is against. First sign GOOD BILL...

Been doing a little studying on this and reminded of something brucetee ALWAYS COMPLAINED ABOUT Bush saying was NOT PAID FOR_ Part D. Never mind PAY AS YOU GO was passed under the BUM. Here's proof Part D SAVED MONEY...

“The Medicare prescription drug benefit, a.k.a. Part D, has shown that choice and competition works to bring down costs. In August, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services released data showing that Part D premiums would actually be going down in 2012, something that almost never happens in government health programs. Ezra concedes that “there’s something to this argument,” but explains it this way:”

“The question is what accounts for Part D’s performance, and whether it could be exported elsewhere in the health-care system. Medicare’s actuaries say (pdf) that the reason the program is costing less than Congress expected is that pharmaceutical innovation has unexpectedly slowed in recent years. That’s meant the program is paying for fewer new, expensive drugs than anticipated, and more old, generic drugs. This has cut costs substantially, but not through inter-plan competition. For much the same reason, national drug spending — which includes non-Part D plans — has been 35 percent lower than we expected in 2006.”

“But Ezra unintentionally hits on why the U.S. prescription-drug market is the most efficient in the world: competition. That is to say, not just competition among the way we buy drugs (insurance plans), but also among how we sell them. The reason we spend less on drugs than government officials previously estimated is because cheaper, generic competitors have driven down the price of previously expensive medicines. In other words, competition is not at the periphery, but at the center, of why drug spending is lower today than some people expected.”

“This principle—the principle of making the sellers of health care compete with each other—is at the heart of competitive bidding, which in turn is the core of the Wyden-Ryan proposal. In rural areas where hospital monopolies reign supreme, Wyden-Ryan will probably have a minor impact on health spending.”

“But in urban areas, where insurers can play competing hospitals against each other to keep prices down, competitive bidding is likely to work, and work big. A demonstration project by the City of Denver in the late Nineties found that competitive bidding saved between 25 and 38 percent, compared to traditional Medicare.”

“So yes, competition works. But you need it on both sides of the equation. Wyden-Ryan will bring competition to health plans. We then need to work on bringing competition to hospitals, by addressing the laws and regulations that protect dinosaur incumbent general hospitals at the expense of innovative, specialized entrepreneurs.”

http://www.forbes.com/sites/aroy/2011/12/17/why-wyden-ryan-is-a-game-changer-on-medicare-reform/

Bill Hedges of MO 9:48PM December 19, 2011

brucetee

Is a parrot catching a few words and speak them. If owner spends some time with the bird some cute word combinations can be taught like “Pauly wants a cracker”.

brucetee writes words he thinks is cute but with little meaning. He's bound to repeat his few non-sense saying disregarding evidence to the contrary. Speaking birds have pea size brain LOGIC...

Scottie brings up__Paul Krugmans__ name. I thought the Japaneses gave him one of those swords to commit “hairy Kerry” or however their ritual death name is spelled when disgraced. pk is not worth my time to look it up and spell correctly.

Scottie calls this new system with obumacare still on life supports

"Orydencare." I like “Ryan & Bum”. Scottie concludes in his article saying “But I see no way around the reality of consensus politics. We're either going to have competition-infused entitlements, or we're going to have paralysis.” Guess what Scottie, BEAM ME UP, CANDA IS ALREADY HEADING THAT WAY. England and other Countries are just slashing benefits. TOO COSTLY as our CBO says. Obumacare is NOT DEBT NEUTRAL by no means. The bum rushed it through before CBO gave FULL STUDY of bumacare.

Won't even get started into medicare now. Except to say to pay for 2 month extension on continuing the payroll cuts, will take 10 years of charging $20 a month to pay for it. Don't forget $$$$ 500,000, 000,000 is stolen from medicare to give appearance bumacare is not a scam. Can not say how long it would take to pay back medicare at $$$ 20 a month for all monies stolen. Not in this world's life expectancy I imagine. DIDN'T THE BUM sign PAY AS YOU GO as passed with full Democrat controlled Congress ???

Social security was paid for by my payments matched by my employer with interest for some 40 + years. I could hardly touch that principal had government not spent it with what I withdraw...

Bill Hedges of MO 8:51PM December 19, 2011

theres no getting around it. this debacle with payroll tax cuts is ALL at the feet of the republicans.

and this is what they call leadership.

bruce b of NV 8:28PM December 19, 2011

Scott Galupo

Scott Galupo

Scott Galupo is a Washington-based freelance writer. He formerly worked for House Republican Leader John Boehner, and was a staff writer for The Washington Times.

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