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Columbus Day a Celebration of Immigrants

October 6, 2011 RSS Feed Print

Originally from Genoa, a port city in what is now Italy, Christopher Columbus persuaded Spain's Queen Isabella many years ago to underwrite an expedition to search for a westerly route to India.

Columbus didn’t quite deliver on what he promised; instead he found something far more glorious, the gateway to what is now known as the Americas thanks to a long ago mapmaker’s mistake, labeling the newly discovered continent for another explorer, Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci.

On Monday we honor Columbus for his discovery and, in the process, have the opportunity to use the day as one honoring the contributions immigrants have made to every aspect of American culture and society.

[Read about Obama's four ways forward on immigration.]

Columbus was himself an immigrant twice over—resettling both in Spain and in the western hemisphere, an experience many in the United States can relate to. America is, after all, a nation founded and built by immigrants. Many families still tell stories about at least one ancestor who arrived on U.S. shores with little more than what they could carry in pursuit, as Thomas Jefferson put it, "of happiness. "

Whether that happiness was defined as the freedom to worship according to the dictates of individual conscience, as was the case with some of the earliest settlers, or as the ability to build a better life for one's children and grandchildren, it is undeniable that immigrants played a major role in building the country.

Alexander Hamilton, an immigrant, was a delegate to the Constitutional Convention and the principal author of The Federalist Papers, which explained the rationale behind the radically new idea of a government of separated powers grounded in popular sovereignty. Where it not for Hamilton, the U.S. Constitution might not have come into being as we now know it.

[Check out a roundup of editorial cartoons on immigration.]

Immigrant Andrew Carnegie built the company—U.S. Steel—that built the nation. Immigrant David Sarnoff’s Radio Corporation of America drove home radio and then television as indispensable elements of U.S. popular culture. Immigrant Andy Grove and his Intel Corporation drove the information revolution with the computer chips manufactured by the company he founded, something he never could have done in his native Hungary.

Immigrants all, they are acknowledged for their individual accomplishments. Like Albert Einstein, Henry Kissinger, Joseph Pulitzer, Irving Berlin, Bob Hope, and many others they are honored for the contributions they made to the United States and, in some cases, the world. Contributions they might not have made—or been able to make—had they not at some point come to America.

The United States is awash in anti-immigrant sentiment, focusing on the challenges the influx of new immigrants presents rather than the contributions they are making and may make at sometime in the future. These issues are really more about assimilation than immigration and can in fact be resolved, keeping America the world's "great melting pot."

[Read why Hispanics are key to a victory in the 2012 presidential race.]

From Columbus forward, immigrants have made the United States stronger, richer, healthier, and, most importantly, a better place. To honor them, to honor their contributions, keeps alive the idea of America as a "shining city on a hill" beckoning to all who seek a better life. We need to make Columbus Day the day to honor those who seek and who have sought freedom and prosperity on our shores.

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christopher davis of AL 1:05PM October 08, 2011

The toll of Black-Americans tortured, hung, torched, and exterminated at the hands of White racists is staggering. While the framers of the Constitution were creative in painting freedom and liberty, somehow Blacks were captured in Africa and brought to America and made slaves. Black American slaves were not considered sanctioned beings, rather they were considered property. American Blacks have been the target of White racist groups such as the KKK and the American Nazis. Racism and discrimination continues to be practiced by select American White citizens who do not belong to any hate group yet remain racists.

Southern Democrats passed discriminatory Black Codes in 1865 to suppress, restrict, and deny

Blacks the same privileges as whites. The Codes forced blacks to serve as apprentices to their

former slave masters. Democrats also prevented blacks from getting their promised “40 acres and a

mule”.

In 1866, the Ku Klux Klan was started by Democrats to lynch and terrorize Republicans, Black and

White, and the Ku Klux Klan became the terrorist arm of the Democratic Party. Details about the

Democratic Party and the Ku Klux Klan can be found in the book “A Short History of Reconstruction”

by Dr. Eric Foner.

During the civil rights era of the 1960's, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. fought to stop Democrats from

denying civil rights to blacks. It should come as no surprise that Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a

Republican as has been affirmed by his niece, Dr. Alveda C. King. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. would not have joined the Democratic Party, the party of the Ku Klux Klan and segregation. Dr. King fought against Democrat Public Safety Commissioner Eugene "Bull" Connor in Birmingham who let loose vicious dogs and turned skin-burning fire hoses on black civil rights demonstrators.

Democrat Georgia Governor Lester Maddox famously brandished ax handles to prevent blacks from

patronizing his restaurant. Democrat Alabama Governor George Wallace blocked the entrance of

two black students at the University of Alabama in 1963 and thundered, "Segregation now,

segregation tomorrow, segregation forever”. All of these racist Democrats remained Democrats until

the day they died. In fact, racist Democrats declared that they would rather vote for a “yellow dog”

than a Republican because the Republican Party was known as the party for blacks.

The Dixiecrats were a group of Southern Democrats who, in the 1948 national election, formed a third

party, the State’s Rights Democratic Party with the slogan: “Segregation Forever!” Even so, they

continued to be Democrats for all local and state elections, as well as for all future national elections.

During the 1960’s, Democrats were relentless in their efforts to smear Dr. King and railroad his nonviolent

civil rights advocacy. In March of 1968, while referring to the fact that Dr. King left Memphis,

Tennessee after riots broke out where a teenager was killed, former Klansman Democrat Senator

Robert Byrd called Dr. King a "trouble-maker" who starts trouble, but runs like a coward after trouble

is ignited, which motivated Dr. King to return to Memphis a few weeks later where he was

assassinated on April 4, 1968."

Lets not forget Alabama's George Wallace. "The Wallace administration intervened in civil rights conflicts and heightened racial tensions that led to violence and death. The governor turned the Alabama State Patrol into the State Troopers, outfitting the white-only force in uniforms with Confederate flag patches, steel helmets, and carbines. Under the command of Colonel Al Lingo, state troopers intervened in community crises such as the Birmingham demostrations of 1963. Wallace also created the unconstitutional Sovereignty Commission to spy on Alabamians who advocated race reforms. When the federal courts ordered the desegregation of the University of Alabama in June 1963, he concocted an elaborate charade that appeared to fulfill his campaign promise to stand in the schoolhouse door. After President John F. Kennedy federalized the state troopers to force the registration of two black students, Wallace stepped aside. Yet this hollow act won him support across America. To hamper federal court orders desegregating Alabama's public schools, Wallace sent Lingo and the state troopers to harass students in Mobile and Tuskegee. The hostile racial Stand in the Schoolhouse Door climate encouraged Ku Klux Klansmen to bomb the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church, killing four black girls, after which the Wallace administration resisted efforts to bring the perpetrators to justice. During the voting rights campaign in March 1965, Wallace ordered Lingo's troopers to assist Dallas County Sheriff Jim Clark, whose forces responded to a civil rights demonstration with brutality at the foot of the Edmond Pettus Bridge on "Bloody Sunday." Wallace won a national following that convinced him to seek the 1964 Democratic Party nomination for President."

Present day immigration laws. You can call it politics, democrats, republicans, or legislation, but in the end its just good ol' White racism. The only difference is that the victim's faces are Brown instead of Black.

In the 2003 re-redistricting fiasco, Texas Republicans reverted to mocking Hispanics by airing radio ads featuring a "funny Hispanic accent."

Republican Bush's administration with a racist flavor in 2003. That was 8 years ago....but this is 2011 so we're OK now right? The Bush administration urged the U.S. Supreme Court to rule that the University of Michigan's admissions policy was unconstitutional because it favored certain racial groups. The Bush administration submitted two filings because there are actually two cases before the court -- one dealing with the university's law school and the other dealing with the undergraduate College of Literature, Science and Arts. The briefs support one white student who applied to the law school and two white students who applied to the undergraduate college. The students' admissions were denied. The administration said the law school reserves a minimum percentage of seats for preferred minorities that have been historically discriminated against -- including African-Americans, Hispanics and Native Americans -- a process which is "insulated from competition," according to a previous court ruling." Without some protective aid such as affirmative action, minority students have a tough road to hoe. Consider an all white admissions committe to any doctoral program, medical school, law school, engineering school, pharmacy school, or dental school. Now consider the all white admissions committe to have racial biasses. Who is more likely to be admitted - a White applicant, or a Black or Hispanic minority student?

As historian Roger Wilkins pointed out, "Blacks have a 375-year history on this continent: 245 involving slavery, 100 involving legalized discrimination, and only 30 involving anything else." Black American history is a wake up call for all Mexican Americans (legal or illegal), from Arizona to every state in the nation.

The Arizona racist law SB-1070 and Alabama's racist law is indicative that racism and discrimination is alive in America today.

Let us not forget the Black experience in America...first as Black African slaves, then up to the 1960's nothing more than "2nd class Negro citizens". During the 1950’s America let us not forget the words "Colored section in rear of the bus" in public buses. Let us not forget two drinking water fountains in public places side by side. One water fountain had a sign reading "Whites only". The other water fountain had a sign reading "Coloreds only". Let us not forget the words "Whites only" and "Colored dining entrance in back".

Let us not forget the issue of "Segregation versus Integration" in America. Consider the Native American Indians who were exterminated, driven up to Canada, or at best allowed to live in Indian reservations. Consider the oriental Americans who live in segregated slums. Consider American Blacks who live in inner city ghettos. Consider the Mexican-Americans who live in barrios. Consider the racism against American Puerto Ricans in New York. Consider the racism against American Cubans in Florida. All separate but equal. Consider the lack of parity of minorities in education, housing, and jobs. Consider the creation of a welfare state where minorities receive food stamps, housing, and health care. Minorities then breed in this system and perpetuate this lifestyle from generation to generation.

American culture is a mere baby at 235 years old and the United States Declaration of Independence makes a profound statement of individual human rights: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." Obviously these beautiful words written by the very wise Constitutional framers did not apply to all non-White people.

During WWII Adolph Hitler sanctioned the "T- 4 Nazi Euthanasia Program" Hitler's intent was to rid Germany of all unwanted humans: the mentally retarded, the sick, the elderly, the handicapped, the Jews, and all non-white individuals. The idea was to create a master race. A perfect race will never exist, for even if humans are cloned, all imperfections will be cloned as well. Hitler’s place in history is a warning for American legislators who make the laws, and law enforcement agencies who enforce the laws, to replace their anger and bigotry with human compassion.

We don't call White Americans of Germanic extraction "German-Americans". We don't call White Americans of Irish extraction "Irish-Americans". We don't call White Americans of French extraction "French-Americans". We simply refer to them as Americans. So why call Americans of African extraction "African-Americans"? Why call Americans of Hispanic or Latin extraction "Mexican-Americans" or Latinos"? Why call Americans of Asian extraction "Asian Americans"? These distinctions are made on the basis of skin color. When White Americans can see beyond the color of an individual’s skin......that day will truly be America the free........but not until then.

We can impose laws in our attempt to abolish racism in America, we can even vote a Black individual as president, however we cannot change what is inside a person's heart.

Paul Aleman of TX 1:20PM October 07, 2011

Here's my top-ten list of what we should expect from those who want to become Americans (and those who are already Americans, for that matter). The list was first published in an National Review Online column a decade ago [link: http://old.nationalreview.com/comment/comment091200d.shtml ], and it is fleshed out in Congressional testimony [link: http://judiciary.house.gov/hearings/May2007/Clegg070523.pdf ]:

1. Don’t disparage anyone else’s race or ethnicity.

2. Respect women.

3. Learn to speak English.

4. Be polite.

5. Don’t break the law.

6. Don’t have children out of wedlock.

7. Don’t demand anything because of your race or ethnicity.

8. Don’t view working and studying hard as “acting white.”

9. Don’t hold historical grudges.

10. Be proud of being an American.

Roger Clegg, Ctr for Equal Opportunity of VA 12:18PM October 07, 2011

Peter Roff

Peter Roff

Peter Roff is a contributing editor at U.S. News & World Report. Formerly a senior political writer for United Press International, he’s now affiliated with several public policy organizations including Let Freedom Ring, and Frontiers of Freedom. His writing has appeared in National Review, Fox News’ opinion section, The Daily Caller, Politico and elsewhere. Follow him on Twitter @PeterRoff.

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