Japan Earthquake Raises Questions About U.S. Nuclear Future

March 21, 2011 RSS Feed Print
  • Comment (1)

The situation continues to get worse in Japan. Saturday, the Japanese government banned the sale of unpasteurized milk and several kinds of vegetables. Radiation levels are more than four times higher in Tokyo than they were two weeks ago.

The tragedy in Japan has accelerated the debate on the use of nuclear power in the United States. An immediate concern is the safety of the nuclear plants on the west coast. They are designed to withstand earthquakes that register 7.0 on the Richter scale. The quake in Japan clocked in at 9.0. You do the math. Moreover there are applications for permits for 17 new reactors here. Because of melting Arctic ice, ocean levels are rising but many of the existing plants are in coastal areas. Democratic Rep. Ed Markey of Massachusetts has called for a moratorium on granting these permits until we learn more about the causes of the disaster in Japan. [See photos of the aftermarth of the Japanese earthquake and resulting tsunami.]

It will be tough selling Americans on the construction of new nuclear power plants. A new Gallup national survey indicates that the disaster in Far East has soured the American public on nuclear power. Traces of radiation from the Japanese nukes have already drifted to our west coast. Public health experts say that the the radiation from Japan is not toxic but these reassurances have not alleviated the concerns of Californians who are buying potassium iodide pills as fast as the pharmaceutical companies can make them.

But the opposition to nuclear will only encourage the nuclear power industry to redouble its efforts. A study by the Center for Responsive Politics shows the nuclear power lobbying group, the Nuclear Energy Institute, has spent $8 million to lobby Congress in the last four years. The companies seeking the new permits have made $8 million in campaign contributions since 2008. My guess is that this amount of money will be pocket change after the nuke lobby revs into high gear to convince Congress that what happened in Japan can’t happen here. [Take the U.S. News poll: Should the U.S. put a hold on building new nuclear power plants?]

The disasters in Japan and in the Gulf Coast all point to the need for immediate steps to develop clean and green energy sources. But the budget passed by the Republican majority in the House of Representatives eliminated loan guarantees for the development of renewable sources but left in the guarantees to develop nuclear power.

What kind of disaster will it take for us to make a concerted effort to develop clean and green energy here? I hope we don't wait to find out.

Tags:
Democratic Party,
nuclear power,
Republican Party,
energy policy and climate change,
Ed Markey,
Congress,
deficit and national debt,
politics

Reader Comments Read all comments (1)

Add Your Thoughts
Your comment will be posted immediately, unless it is spam or contains profanity. For more information, please see our Comments FAQ.

Sorry, Monday is not my "inclusive and tolerant" day. Instead, how about a little reality.

First, everyone take a deep breath and remember, the experiment has already been done regrading fallout. Hiroshima and Nagasaki blew more nuclear dust and ash into the upper atmosphere than the steaming fizzle will at the Japanese power plants. During the following decades there was no increase in cancer rates on the West Coast.

Furthermore, in the Pacific, more than 125 nuclear bombs and devices were exploded, under the sea and above ground, by the United States, England and France between 1945 and 1962 (That's where that whole mutant Godzilla thing got started - Finally being killed in Tokyo Bay by Dr, Sarazowa's "oxygen destoyer"...sorry, I couldn't resist) . Anyway, entire fleets of ships were sunk - all were full of fuel oil and other chemicals as well. All that radiation was a heck of a lot closer to the West Coast than the tiny amounts being released in Japan.

France detonated more than 40 nuclear bombs and devices in the Sahara desert from 1956 through 1962.

At Novaya Zemlya testing grounds the Russians preformed over 50 underwater and atmospheric nuclear tests between 1955 and 1963. Among these were the largest nuclear blasts on record.

Between 1951 and 1962 approximately 100, "above ground", nuclear bombs were detonated in the Nevada desert. These "tests" were conducted approximately 65 miles from Las Vegas and less than 100 miles "up wind" of St. George Utah.

Thousands of U.S. soldiers were exposed to some of these blasts - sometimes close enough to burn their skin. Often, after the initial blast, these men were ordered to immediately march through "ground zero" - the center of the blast zone. The shock wave and hot wind could often be felt on the streets of Las Vegas. The incidence of various cancers were greatly increased in the area - and are still slightly increased. The soldiers exposed to the radiation suffered cancer rates nearly double those of the general population.

That said, it must be stressed that these "explosive" exposures were at ranges of under 100 miles and sometimes as close as five miles. The low level radioactive release from Japanese power plants it relatively free of particulates and is released at comparatively low altitudes - nearly 6000 miles away - not 60 miles.

At this juncture it's important to accept that windmill, solar panels or fairy-dust is not going to be enough. We haven't built a nuclear plant since 1966 - I don't know about you, but I'm thinkin' we've moved ahead technologically since The Temptations released, "Ain't Too Proud To Beg".

We need to utilize everything; coal, shale, natural gas, nuclear, hydroelectric, oil, hydrogen and "green energy".

Note, since we have harnessed the atom, nuclear power has killed less than 200 people - fewer than one plane crash. Each year thousands die from electricity, fire, natural gas, coal mine and dam disasters.

Even Igor knew, "Fire Good!".

R.L. Schaefer of CA 1:44PM March 21, 2011

Brad Bannon

Brad Bannon

Brad Bannon runs Bannon Communications Research, a political polling and consulting firm which helps labor unions, progressive issue groups, and Democratic candidates win public affairs and political campaigns. Brad guest hosts Leslie Marshall’s nationally syndicated radio talk show and is a commentator on America’s Radio News Network. Follow him on Twitter @BradBannon.

advertisement

Robert Schlesinger

An End to the NRA’s Angry Swagger

Polls show that overwhelming majorities of Americans, and even of NRA members, favor universal background checks.

Mary Kate Cary

Washington’s Toxic Stew

President Obama's burgeoning problems affect more than this week’s three scandals.

Latest Videos

advertisement