Jonathan Franzen Goes to Jail (for a Book Talk)

February 22, 2011 RSS Feed Print
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The author of The Corrections and Freedom went to jail in Washington. He left impressed with the "seriousness" level of conversation, compared to meeting with young people on the other side of the tracks.

I felt curious to see the novelist Jonathan Franzen meet with a circle of youths, 16 and 17 years old, in their unit in the city jail. They are housed in the juvenile annex in Southeast Washington, a world away from Northwest. Their faces looked older than their age as they studied the celebrated writer who, they heard, made the cover of Time.

Franzen came to visit with them for an hour, Friday at noon. The youths wore orange jump suits and white tennis shoes. They were being tried as adults. Franzen wore jeans, looking Manhattan cool with tousled strands of silvery brown hair falling over his glasses. He looked younger than his age, 51. He came to discuss his art and craft with 25 youths in jail for a PEN/Faulkner Foundation event. The author didn't spend a moment dwelling on their circumstances, but cut right to the fear involved in creating original work.

"There's nothing scarier than a blank piece of paper," he said. If stuck, he added, "Try writing a letter to someone, or keep a journal. Not to be afraid of the page, that's the main thing."

Then the circle of 25 or 30 teenage boys clapped. As members of the Free Minds Book Club and Writing Workshop within the jail walls, they were expanding their literary horizons and connected instantly with what Franzen was talking about. Working things out with words--anger, pain, sadness, remorse, whatever it is--can turn into poetry or stories, which Free Minds publishes for the juvenile community in the city jail, so peers can read each other's writing. Tara Libert, co-founder and executive director, says weekly gatherings at the jail help nurture "humanity, creativity and hope."

Franzen's large-canvas work is somewhat autobiographical social realism, drawing characters in his family and a portrait of St. Louis, his hometown; the angst of life on a liberal arts college campus such as Swarthmore; and his adult experiences and relationships in Philadelphia and New York. He spent years composing his fiction in relative oblivion, he told the circle, long before he met Oprah Winfrey ("we made up") or Barack Obama ("easy to talk to.") His gorgeous essays, which range from bird watching to Charles Schulz's Peanuts comic strip, often see and frame the familiar anew. [See photos of the Obamas behind the scenes.]

"I've been lucky in so many ways," Franzen said. I knew just what he meant because, so was I. Many miles ago, I had seen his Jon's talent dance on a page when he was a senior at Swarthmore, in a writing workshop. I had not seen him since.

His statement was so undeniably true that, strictly speaking, it didn't need to be said. And yet it did, to speak across the chasm of chances. Some of the youths are charged with violent crimes. If convicted, they face life incarcerated for an average of six years. There were a few youths in "lockdown" in the unit as Franzen spoke, confined alone to their cells for long stretches. Sharing a cell is much easier on the human spirit.

In a flash of mordant wit, Franzen said, "What I've chosen to do with my life involves solitary confinement. You spend too much time alone, you go crazy," Franzen said. "The fact is, it makes me a little crazy too."

But there's no other way; writing prose or poetry takes introspection--but more, it takes a lot of time, no matter what.

Said Franzen to the aspiring youths congregated around him: "For better or worse, one thing you've got is the time."

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Dear Mr. Roberts,

Thank you for your note. It is reassuring to know that there are readers involved enough to comment on their concerns about an event such as this one.

You touch on an important point in your note: the inherent challenges of cross-cultural communication. It is true that Mr. Franzen and the young members of Free Minds Book Club come from different regional and socioeconomic backgrounds. This doesn't mean, however, that they have nothing in common. Having been present at this particular book club session, I can report to you first-hand that it was one of the most powerful exchanges I have ever seen between writers.

The young men of book club asked careful, well thought out questions and Mr. Franzen answered them with a frank and realistic honesty that impressed both our staff and his audience. Together, they discussed the difficulties of writer's block, the grief of losing dear friends, and the consequences of fame.

Mr. Roberts, you as a reader and writer must know that one of the greatest virtues of books is their ability to connect people, even those of vastly disparate histories. I can tell you personally that the experience of hosting Mr. Franzen in book only served to solidify my belief in this principle. We work hard at Free Minds to bring in a variety of guest authors. Previous visitors have included Etan Thomas, James McBride, Kenji Jasper, Dawayne Williams, Emmanuel Jal, and George Pelecanos. Even those visitors who were raised in the same areas as the book club members do not necessarily share their experiences, nor do they carry the innate ability to connect with them.

I would welcome your suggestions for future guest authors. I would encourage you, as well, to not assume what these "young criminals," as you call them, need is a role model of the "Scared Straight" variety. We often grow the most when we interact with those who are different than us.

Sincerely,

Juliana Ratner

Program Director

Free Minds Book Club & Writing Workshop

www.freemindsbookclub.org

Juliana Ratner of DC 11:24PM February 28, 2011

Jonathan Franzen was raised in a suburb of St. Louis. How far removed can you get from the inner-city of D.C? What can he possibly offer these young criminals besides platitudes and nodding thoughtfully into the camera. Even the lead-in to this piece, "Jonathan Franzen Goes to Jail (for a Book Talk)," is dismissive of the reality of jail. Let "Scared Straight" do what it does best and leave Franzen to his latte and smug self-satisfaction, entirely unearned.

Christopher Roberts of NY 7:56PM February 23, 2011

This is a fine piece, about a subject that is simultaneously tragic yet hopeful...lives marked by pain, a general absence of opportunities, and some bad choices, but that may very well have a particularly auspicious silver lining, in the present and future. So nice of Franzen to be a presence in the lives of people, and of Stiehm to narrate it so well.

Chris Rollston of TN 10:20AM February 23, 2011

Jamie Stiehm

Jamie Stiehm

Jamie Stiehm is a weekly Creators Syndicate columnist. Her op-eds on politics, culture, and history have appeared in newspapers across the nation, including The New York Times and The Washington Post. She previously worked as a reporter at the Baltimore Sun and The Hill. Jamie's first journalism job was as an assignment editor at the CBS News bureau in London.

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