Should a 55 MPH Speed Limit Become Law?

July 27, 2009 RSS Feed Print

Lower speeds conserve fuel and make highways safer, say proponents of a mandatory national limit. Others say that its cited benefits are false and that impeding traffic is far worse for drivers and the environment. Should a 55 mph maximum speed limit be imposed?
Edited by Steve St. Angelo

Yes

It's easy to understand why Americans don't like to be told how to drive. Private motor vehicles

Tim Castleman

By Tim Castleman
Founder of the Drive 55 Conservation Project, which promotes energy independence

represent freedom, in a figurative sense as well as a practical one.

Our vehicles are more than just tools of autonomy, though. They are an extension of the self, intimately intertwined with personal identity. To a large degree, our cars are us, and restricting how we drive is tantamount to threatening our independence. Coming from a culture that values liberty, we balk at such infringements. In the bigger picture, however...

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No

In the fall of 1973, in response to the OPEC oil embargo, President Nixon issued an executive

James Baxter

By James Baxter
President of the National Motorists Association, which lobbies to preserve the rights of drivers

order mandating a 55 mph national maximum speed limit. The following January, Congress made it official and passed a "temporary" one-year continuation of the limit. And so began a 22-year odyssey where reality and rational public policy never crossed paths.

Initially, this law was passed to conserve motor fuels, but it soon became lauded as a safety measure. It was for safety purposes that the law was made permanent in 1975. (It was eventually...

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Should a 55-mph National Speed Limit Become Law?

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I see many misinformed comments about speed vs fuel economy.

The fuel economy difference from 55 MPH to 65 MPH was recently tested (2009 Consumer Reports) and it was found that the fuel economy dropped by 11-15% with the increased speed. The difference going from 55 MPH to 75 MPH was even greater, with a corresponding 20-30% drop in mileage. Proof the laws of physics that govern wind resistance hasn't changed.

If fuel consumption didn't change in 1974 when 55 MPH was enacted, it more likely had to do with lack of compliance. Indeed, I recall enforcement being quite lax back in the day (something that modern technology could easily change).

The irony is that we spend trillions of dollars and thousands of lives to secure global oil resources (and will cheerfully tap "strategic" reserves) while there is never talk of lowering the speed limit. I suppose it boils down to how we define "freedom."

Charles of CA 3:50PM July 11, 2011

IMHO, the problem with the 65 mph limit is that it's largely unobserved, and drivers on the FWY, at least out here in Southern California seem, for the most part, to prefer to drive about 5-10 mph beyond the legal limit. So it follows that if one wants drivers to observe a 65 mph speed limit then dropping the speed limit to 55 mph just makes good sense. Not, of course because a 55 mph limit will be observed by drivers, but to take into account the common place flaunting of speed laws that inevitably occurs.

Ty of CA 7:13PM July 09, 2011

55 MPH on a US Interstate Highway is dumb. These highways were designed for 90 MPH. As for saving fuel it doesn't. My car is rated 27mpg 45 MPH by the EPA...At 70 Mph it gets 33-35 mpg, so where is the savings. If the speed limit was lowered back to 55, most people would be driving 70+ MPH. The only good in a 55 speed limit is the sale of cb radios and radar detectors would go up...Repeal the RADAR Detector Ban in Virginia!!!

Snickers of VA 9:11PM April 27, 2010

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