• Comment (24)

Could High Gas Prices Hurt Obama's Reelection Campaign?

Pain at the pump could mean pain at the polls for President Obama

February 6, 2012 RSS Feed Print

Now that the unemployment rate is marching downward, the GOP might have to find another economic woe to harangue President Obama about. If they look to their local gas pump, they could be in luck.

Thanks to tensions in the Middle East and refinery closures stateside, experts are projecting gasoline prices to jump 60 cents by Memorial Day. That's on top of an 11-cent spike over the past four weeks on the already sky-high gas prices Americans saw in January, the highest on record.

Experts say prices could even jump to $5 per gallon in cities such as New York and Chicago, and that pain at the pump could translate into some pain at the polls for Obama.

Some GOP contenders have already keyed into the issue of gas prices and how acutely consumers feel upticks in fuel costs. When she was still campaigning for the GOP nomination, Michele Bachmann promised to bring back $2-a-gallon gasoline. That might sound crazy when looking at average gas prices today, which currently hover around $3.48, but take a trip down memory lane and prices weren't far away from the $2 mark.

[See a collection of political cartoons on the economy.]

Over the past several years, gas prices have hit increasingly high starting points at the beginning of the year. On Dec. 31, 2008, average gas prices were around $1.61 per gallon, says Gregg Laskoski, senior petroleum analyst at GasBuddy.com. On the same date in 2009, they were up to $2.64. Flash forward to last month, and prices hit $3.25 going into 2012.

Some of the price movements are expected in the run-up to the summer months, Laskoski says, primarily because refiners have to reformulate gasoline to include eco-friendly fuel additives.

On average, the spread between prices from Dec. 31 to peak are around 93 cents, he says. Adding that to $1.61 per gallon might not feel too bad to consumers, but when tacking it on to $3.25, consumers can start to feel squeezed. Budget-constrained consumers stop spending, which can be disastrous for the United States, which relies heavily on consumer spending to fuel its economy.

For the time being, the GOP isn't likely to back off its criticism of the high unemployment rate. But rising gas prices offer easy fodder and could cast a shadow on an increasingly bright employment picture for Obama.

[Read: GOP Shouldn't Hope for a White Knight or Brokered Convention.]

"It's something they're definitely going to talk about, because anything that's bad for the economy, Republicans will try to attach to Obama," says Danny Hayes, assistant professor of government at American University. "It's an easy target that people see every day when they're paying $40, $60, $80 at the pump."

Newt Gingrich took a page from Bachmann's playbook in a speech in Las Vegas on American energy independence, saying there is "no objective reason why we can't get back to $2-per-gallon gasoline," Talking Points Memo reported.

In an appearance on NBC's Meet the Press, Gingrich brought up high gas prices again, railing on President Obama's "anti-American energy policies" and the "highest-priced gasoline in American history."

While gas prices remain shy of all-time highs—prices hit $4.11 per gallon back in July 2008—the chorus of complaints about fuel costs could grow louder as spring and summer approach.

"It's really troubling to see, because we know this kind of escalation is virtually inevitable," Laskoski says.

[See pictures of the 2012 GOP candidates.]

Still, how effective gas price attacks will be is questionable. According to Hayes, research shows people pay more attention to broad indicators of economic health than they do to individual numbers.

"What really matters to them is the state of the economy overall, not so much specific indicators like gas prices," Hayes says. "They understand that their own fortunes are a product of a variety of things [such as] education, but the national economy, they assume the president himself is responsible for."

"Given the choice between a growing economy and high gas prices and a struggling economy and low gas prices, [Obama] would take the good economy," Hayes adds.

mhandley@usnews.com

Twitter: @mmhandley

 

Tags:
2012 presidential election,
gas prices,
Newt Gingrich,
Barack Obama

Reader Comments Read all comments (24)

Add Your Thoughts
Your comment will be posted immediately, unless it is spam or contains profanity. For more information, please see our Comments FAQ.

Laura,

Sara Palin would drive the price down. Unleashing our crude oil stock domestically and internationally creates greater market elasticity with stabilizing not only our price but the world price. Only, legislative politics and regulation constrain it today.

Total Recall, a heck of a good movie from 1990...is merely reflective of protectionist, aristocratic politicians aiming, to put it bluntly as Senator John Dingle, "to control the people."

jeff williams of CA 3:29AM March 02, 2012

Obviously, Meg.

To his own demise, Obama refused to sign the pipeline deal. Plus, the cat has been out of the bag by his own Secretary of Energy appointed in 2009, Steven Chu, stating himself in the summer of 2008 that we need to meet the 10.00 per gallon European price and convert to alternative energy transportation. Now Obama, blaming Iran for the crisis (protecting his re-election) can't lie to be more satisfied heading into the summer for this year, can he!?

Higher fuel prices combined with a stagnant economy, looming hyper-inflation, recovering unemployment, compounded upon railroaded legislation tactics and a $5 trillion national debt increase within the first 3 years, $1 trillion each with Obamacare and the lymph American Investment and Recovery Act within the first 2...how can we re-elect this guy after firing GHW Bush for Clinton in 1992?

Oh, let me guess, the kickback-taking, crony capitalist, national media propagandists "contraceptively" diverting to call Obama on these during the debates.

jeff williams of CA 2:55AM March 02, 2012

it going to hurt everybody, he will fine if he get out of office to late then. time will tell.

ron of FL 10:46AM March 01, 2012

Photo Galleries

Women on Death Row

Only 12 women have been executed on death row in the U.S. since 1976.

advertisement

Latest Videos