The Inside Job

Obama's 4 Million Jobs: A Guide

By Liz Wolgemuth

Posted: January 12, 2009

If you heard the President-elect's announcement over the weekend that his economic recovery plan would create or save an estimated 3 million to 4 million jobs, you may be interested in a better look at the research behind those numbers.

First of all, here is a transcript of Obama's radio address, where he lays out some basics on the jobs plan: 90 percent of jobs will be created in the private sector; nearly a half-million jobs in alternative energy production (solar panels, wind turbines, fuel-efficient cars); lots of healthcare; lots of education; nearly 400,000 jobs from building roads,  bridges, schools and broadband lines.

Obama took his jobs estimate from a commissioned study you'll find here. The study's authors-- Dr. Christina Romer, Council of Economic Advisers chair, and Biden's chief economic adviser, Dr. Jared Bernstein (formerly of Economic Policy Institute)--looked at jobs created/saved over the next two years.

Here's an important excerpt from their report: "Certain industries, such as construction and manufacturing, are likely to experience particularly strong job growth under a recovery package that includes an emphasis on infrastructure, energy, and school repair. But, the more general stimulative measures, such as a middle class tax cut and fiscal relief to the states, as well as the feedback effects of greater employment in key industries, mean that jobs are likely to be created in all sectors of the economy."

In their notes on the kinds of jobs that will be created Romer and Bernstein point to a green jobs study by the Political Economy Research Institute, or PERI. You'll find that here. It offers specifics on the rather vague idea of "green jobs"--breaking out specific occupations for various clean-energy endeavors, including building retrofitting, mass transit, energy-efficient automobiles, wind power, solar power, and cellulosic biomass fuels.

Paul Krugman picks over the Romer and Bernstein study here. Krugman does not believe the plan is adequate in part because it doesn't bring the country back to full employment (4.8 percent) at the end of 2011. He asks: "Why does the plan go away with the job undone?"

Stimulus pacakge fails

The problem with the stimulus package is that its makers don't distinguish between the three kinds of output and how each one affects the economy differently. The three kinds are:

1. The goods and services that have no other effects on the economy. They are consumed, and do nothing further for the economy. Examples include the arts, sports, entertainment, recreation, beautification toys, luxuries, most environmental projects, bureaucracy, and most government jobs.

2. The goods and services that contribute some wealth back into the economy. When they are purchased, they have long useful lives that help people produce wealth. Examples include education, roads, houses, business buildings, tools, computers, police, fire protection, emergency services, justice, corrections, medicine, and retail sales.

3. The goods and services that multiply to make more work than the work used to produce them. These include food and drink, clothing, transportation, job skills training, agriculture, energy production, and engineering.

Obama's plan includes too much of #1 and not enough of #3.

Larry Robinson of IN @ Feb 22, 2009 16:15:43 PM

aviation jobs

What about the millions of workers in aviation trades your administation in congress bashed about using corporate jets for bussiness, Instead, they mock them as a extravagant expenditures. Corporate jets are a bussiness tool that pumps in 150 million into our economy. I bet that congress has a nice fleet of private jets that they use which never gets critized for- Slashing and hacking avaition jobs away from responsible hard workers because of congress ignorance is not the answer.

I guess congress sticks to what there good at stirring up class envy wars, punishing the responsible hard workers because they choose to work in the avaition feilds. thanks for scaring America, ignorant ranting as usual from the new and old democrates.

Jeff Wilson of AR @ Feb 22, 2009 14:53:37 PM

Useful

Thanks for your brief, informative article.

Patrick McCarthy of IL @ Jan 12, 2009 23:52:33 PM

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The Inside Job

You're taking a break from your job-hunting and job-hopping ways and have decided to stay put in your current position. Liz Wolgemuth’s careers blog will show you how to make the very best of your job, each day.

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