The Home Front

Shelby: Bailout Just Codifies Ad Hoc Approach

By Luke Mullins

Posted: September 23, 2008

During his opening statement at a hearing on Capitol Hill Tuesday, Republican Sen. Richard Shelby of Alabama expressed his displeasure with the government's massive financial bailout.

From Shelby's prepared remarks:

Unfortunately, the Treasury Department's latest proposal continues its ad hoc approach, but on a much grander scale. The plan contemplates the purchase of up to $700 billion in troubled mortgage-related assets from financial institutions. Treasury expects, but is not required, to purchase most assets through a type of reverse auction process. There are very few details in this legislation. In fact, Treasury officials admit that they will have to figure out the mechanics as they go along. Rather than establishing a comprehensive workable plan for resolving this crisis, I believe this legislation merely codifies Treasury's ad hoc approach...

My record is very clear on taxpayer funded bailouts. I have long opposed government bailouts for individuals and corporate America alike. As a Congressman, I voted against the loan guarantees for Chrysler in 1979. However, if the government is going to get into the bailout business, shouldn't we also be focusing our resources on average Americans, rather than sophisticated and well-compensated bankers? The Treasury's plan has little for those outside of the financial industry. It is aimed at rescuing the same financial institutions that created this crisis with their sloppy underwriting and reckless disregard for the risks they were creating, taking, or passing on to others. Wall Street bet that the government would rescue them if they got into trouble. It appears that bet may be the one that pays off.

Once again, what troubles me most is that we have been given no credible assurances that this plan will work. We could very well spend $700 billion and not resolve the crisis. Before I sign off on something of this magnitude, I want to know that we have exhausted all reasonable alternatives. I don't believe that can be done in a weekend. Unfortunately, the incredibly accelerated process for considering this bill means that Congress does not have time to determine if there are better alternatives to Treasury's plan. I am very concerned that the expressed need to pass something now may prevent us from devising a plan that actually works. Without question, our markets and financial institutions need serious attention. I do not believe, however, that we can solve this crisis by spending a massive amount of money on bad securities. It is time that the Administration and Congress do the hard work of devising, as quickly as possible, a comprehensive and workable plan for resolving this crisis, before we waste $700 billion of taxpayer money.

Wrong perception

I hate to say it, but the entire general public is perceiving this situation absolutely wrong. First, and foremost, this 700 billion dollars is not a bailout, it is a risky investment. The "ASSETS" which the government will be purchasing will still continue to be ASSETS and at a later date be sold back into the market. There is no better customer of these assets than the government. They have all the tools necessary to take a long term approach to re-stabilizing the US economy and then in turn delivering and selling these assets back into the market. The government in this case will most likely make somewhere in the rage of -30% to plus 350% on this investment. The current value off these assets are somewhere in the range of 30 cents on the dollar.

Please take that in for a second. The government is purchasing an asset portfolio that was once worth aproximately 2.3 Trillion dollars, 2300 Billion dollars at a flea market price of 700 Billion. Now, for a normal investor buying something like this is a huge risk because they cannot control the direction of the economy and have to hope that their government will. But, if the government is the investor, they have a vested interest to bring the economy "actually" back to it's feet. When I say actually, I specifically mean the numbers in the general publics bank accounts, the homeowners and families. Following this "investment" the government is now financially viable internally for the success of the most general American families. I think this is going to lead to extreme levels of accountability within the government, as the government themselves has financial mirrored themselves to the state of general american families. Therefore, the 3-5 year outlook for the general and wide spread mainstream demographic of American Families will become the sole interest of the government. I know I have re-iterated that a few times, but understanding that connection is vital to understanding why this investment is great for Americans from a long-term perspective.

Let's look at an example. Say the government is faced with a similar situation as the Iraq war decision. Considering the situation, the government now has to make the absolute best decision for the general public and not thier own political aggenda. If entering a war is going to hurt the general American family then it will hit the Government, leading the government to only enter into a war that is absolutely necessary. This investment or bailout will hold the government far more accountable for their decisions and the effects of their decisions.

Also, this is not a bailout of wallstreet. Yes CEO's gained tons of money while managing these companies but they didn't do it illegally, and anyone of us could have done it if we baught stock options in these companies. Ultimately I do agree with having future restrictions on CEO's short terms bonus packages, but rather it is the regulations agencies that allowed the leverage.

Matt @ Sep 26, 2008 14:46:34 PM

even better idea

let the market crash and prices drop so the young people of today and people who didn't take advantage of the system can afford a home (probably 50% lower) then they dont need credit cards to pay their bills and all is good. The sooner we stay out of the way and let it happen, the sooner it is over. WAKE UP PEOPLE! You can't cure a credit bubble with more credit and borrowing. The only answer is to let prices crash all across the board and start over from a sound foundation.

Steve of OR @ Sep 25, 2008 17:26:32 PM

STOP Thief!!

This is corporate socialism at its worst. I can't believe that all these educated senators are falling for this. OK, we need to have active credit markets, but this is just absolutely crazy. Why not try something a little more reasonable, let's say $ 150B to start with in exchange for the fire sale assets and an equity position in the companies that we bail-out.

What I would like to see is a large group of auditors tear into all these derivative investments and try and make sense out of them. How bad are they really? We need to work with facts rather than emotion.

Bernanke says that we buy the distressed assets at fair market prices and hold them for a period of time. IF that's such a good idea then why can't the banks do that as well.

Also I would like to hear from political leaders about the actions that the average American can do to help this situation. Do we just sit by and blindly trust the execs at Wall Street, the Fed Reserve and the Treasury Secretary. Is there some reasonably safe place that the average person can put their money, that would contribute to liquidity. Maybe buy stock in Wells Fargo or something.

I also think that many of the posters in blogs have been blaming one party or the other party but the truth is that both parties have been equally complicit in allowing the deregulation of the mortgage industry.

Bill Clinton said some really good things on the daily show about how to handle a situation like this. For instance having the govt. refinance a homeowner's loan with new terms that they can actually afford which keeps them in their home rather than a foreclosure.

I also think there's something to be said for where to put our attention and our good energy. Do we bailout/rescue the cocaine addict son or daughter or do we give money to the son or daughter who's going to college and/or working a good paying job. I say that even if we did have money to give, which BTW, we don't, we use it to support the industries that are actually creating good paying American jobs. The big irony is that companies like Toyota, Honda and Subura come to America, build a factory and hire good employees, take good care of them and listen to their concerns, and build a good product using TQM. Why is that so hard for other companies to do.

Ralph Williams of CA @ Sep 25, 2008 16:44:29 PM

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The Home Front

The Home Front

Associate Editor Luke Mullins tracks the treacherous housing market and explains how to unload a five-bedroom McMansion or even find that dream home.

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