Planning to Retire

Retirement Accounts Have Now Lost $3.4 Trillion

By Emily Brandon

Posted: March 13, 2009

In October 2008, the Congressional Budget Office reported that stock market turmoil wiped out roughly $2 trillion of Americans' retirement savings over just 15 months. Since then, the stock market has continued to shudder and retirement savers have lost even more. 

A new estimate found that retirement accounts, including 401(k)s and IRAs, have lost $3.4 trillion between September 30, 2007 and March 6, 2009. Assets in retirement accounts were valued at approximately $8.5 trillion on September 30, 2007 (expressed in constant 2009 dollars), according to calculations by Mauricio Soto, a research associate at the Urban Institute, but have since plunged 40 percent to $5.1 trillion. About 70 percent of these assets were invested in stocks. During the same period the stock market overall lost 56 percent of its value, a decline of about $13 trillion.

But you're not factoring in inflation

Ajay,

According to http://www.westegg.com/inflation/, and not including points, closing costs, taxes, PMI and other insurance and all the other expenses that go into owning your own home, if the house you bought in 2001 for $100K sells for only $125K in 2009, technically, you're making just over $3,000, when you factor in inflation:

From westegg.com/inflation, What cost $100000 in 2001 would cost $121901.58 in 2008.

Also, if you were to buy exactly the same products in 2008 and 2001,

they would cost you $100000 and $83809.70 respectively.

And you are most definitely incorrect about the value of 401(k)s; All but the wealthiest few, or those who, like the first commenter, monitored their mutual funds accounts carefully, took a big hit in the last couple of years. Don't you remember the stock market hit an all-time 14,000+ high in 2007 before tumbling to as low as the 7000s?

bizlady08 of WI @ Aug 16, 2009 17:45:41 PM

Glad that I manage my own 401k account ....................

Before and since the the fall of 2007 when the market started to go south I learned to manage my own employee sponsored 401k account . In doing so I took the time to go to my employers plan web site and read the information . You will get a wealth of information there that even a broker may be aware of but will not share with their clients . Fund managers can play a positive roll in multiple fields but 401k accounts are plans that should be treated as " savings accounts " for retirement and managed by participants themselves . Unfortunately until now the majority of us haven't been a nation of savers . Now that many people have been caught off guard due to the collapse of the housing and financial markets it is harder for them to sock away what they will need to retire comfortably but aome savings is better than none at all . If your employers plan is web-based it should tell you how much ( by law ) that you can contribute each year . If you can sock away the maximum . With the volatility in the market these days you don't have to expose a lot of your money to see growth by saving more of your money . Before the tech bubble burst building a nice retirement portflio was a no-brainer for many people but with emloyers no longer funding their employees plans and cutting their matches the responsibility has shifted to us as employees ; we are responsible for our own retirement . Many participants of their plans have been mislead by the pros to believe that management of their account should be handled as " crap shoots " . That is wrong . Many of my co-workers that were to retire this year saw their accounts plunge 40% or more . With trading restrictions and hefty fees in place within 401k plans it's better to save more of your money and select fund exposure carefully .

Your 401k account with ( if fotunate ) a defined pension and social security are the three financial vehicles we will need to get us through retirement . If you are 15 years or more from retirement ; time is on your side as far as saving your money and market risk . If you can max out your savings you can easily reach a 6 figure savings cushion in less than ten years . I did it myself . As I paid off my cc debt I built my retirement with money that was freed up . Today I will retire within 2 weeks . Along with the savings that I built I am one of the few that will enjoy help from a pension and paid healthcare . I'm not a millionare but my living expenses are low enough that I will be able to continue to save and enjoy retirement comfortably . Thanks for reading . Hopefully my information will help someone else in these trying times .

Jan Toussaint of NE @ Mar 28, 2009 11:17:19 AM

this is very misleading

In 2001 you buy a house for 100k cash.

In 2007 you are considering a home equity loan and you have the house appraised by a trained professional who tells you that in the current market your house would sell for 250k.

In 2009 you put your house on the market for 200k and get no offers. So you drop the price steadily over the course of a few weeks and finally start getting offers at $125k, which is the price for which you end up selling.

Question: How much have you lost or gained on this transaction?

I would say that you gained 25k on the sale. But under the logic of what this blog posting reports, they would say that you lost 125k on the transaction, even though you only put 100k into the house when you bought it.

My point is that it is very misleading to take the difference between the market high and the current market and call that the value of the loss in retirement savings. The real loss would be the selling price less the amount of money put in.

I suspect that for many 401(k) plan participants, the value of their contributions is about the same as before the crash.

Ajay of MA @ Mar 18, 2009 13:56:26 PM

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Planning to Retire

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