New Money

The Value of Berkshire Hathaway

By Katy Marquardt

Posted: November 20, 2008

Earlier today, my post "Berkshire Hathaway: A $77,000 Steal" should have included the caveat that just because a stock is (relatively) cheap, doesn't mean it's a value. Granted, I did ask "how is it a deal?" without answering the question.

Here's a little help from hedge fund manager Whitney Tilson (via his email list, the full text of which will be posted on Seeking Alpha):

"At $84,000, Berkshire's stock today is the cheapest, by far, we have ever seen it, going back at least a dozen years (and it's below $80,000 as I write this). We estimate Berkshire's valuation the same way Buffett does: we value the investment per share (cash, bonds and stocks) at market then place a 12 multiple on the pre-tax operating profits of the company...As of the end of last year, investments per share were $90,343 and our estimate of normalized pretax earnings was $5,500-$5,700/share, which resulted in an estimate of intrinsic value of $156,300-$158,700.

As of the end of the third quarter, investments per share had fallen to $86,000 due to declines in the prices of stocks Berkshire holds as well as Buffett investing tens of billions of cash in a wide range of operating businesses. In light of the severe market decline in October and so far in November plus additional investments Buffett has made, we estimate that investments per share might have fallen to as low as $76,000.

As for Berkshire's earnings, they are obviously impacted by the weak economy, but this is offset by the many new businesses Buffett has purchased. Over time, the many investments and acquisitions Buffett's made this year will lead to much higher earnings, but for the next 12 months, to be conservative, let's assume that pretax earnings are $5,000/share (assuming the severe recession continues and a normal super cat year). This results in an estimate of intrinsic value of $136,000, 62 percent above today's level."

You may not agree with Tilson, but he makes a pretty strong case. You might also give this Berkshire Hathaway intrinsic value calculator a whirl.

ADDITIONAL INPUT

You got to add to the fact that the businesses/investments he recently added are from cash reserve. In another word, the asset column should be deducted accordingly. sO YOU CAN'T SAY "PLUS THE ADDITIONAL BUSINESS..." I have had BRK when it was 20k. I got out after he started buying all these General Re & construction related. If you read his annual report, you'll find out the derivities from Gen Re needs 20 years to unwind. Plus he has invested in those toxic stuff (GE, Amex..). Don't forget he also invested in GE and many cyclical consumer stables. I personally have doubt on his timing, which he could improve in his trading system. He had good buys earlier days, such as Coke..etc. The best time to get into BRK again is the day he die. As he has said over and over. The market will continue to deteriote. If someone claimed to be expert of BRK, then look at the long term. One has to deduct the fact that BRK is a triple taxation stock, one from BRK, one from stocks as investments and on from you own tax return. As to thr railroad, I have reservation on his decision, once the Panama canal widens, his value will decrease relatively (again, long term). You also have to subtract his "Buffet goodwill" from your valuation.

Someone made over 2M with 3k of CA @ Dec 03, 2008 16:17:23 PM

Value of Berkshire Hathaway

This is an interesting analysis of the current value of Berkshire Hathaway.

Mark

Mark of NE @ Nov 26, 2008 13:17:26 PM

Berkshire Hathway

How do you calculate the value. The figures that was given per share turns into earnings per share to actual value. Can you break that calculation down?

Kuang Huang of IL @ Nov 21, 2008 23:19:02 PM

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New Money

Katy Marquardt, a senior editor at U.S.News & World Report, takes a contemporary look at happenings in the financial world and aims to help young investors get going with their portfolios--or just sound cool at cocktail parties. Have a question? E-mail Katy at newmoney@usnews.com

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