Alpha Consumer

Finding the Right Retirement Calculator

By Kimberly Palmer

Posted: December 12, 2008

Dear Alpha Consumer,

I read your article in last month's issue regarding retirement calculators and found it very informative; however, I am having trouble getting an accurate picture of my retirement when I use them. Let me explain.

I live in an area of the east coast with a high cost of living. My salary is comparable to others who live in my area--if not a little higher. However my plan is to retire to a part of the country that has a more reasonable cost of living (one of the southeast states). When I use the usual retirement calculators that ask me to input my current income the results inform me I need to be saving far above what I think I will really need in retirement.

Is there a calculator you would suggest I use given my situation? Should I calculate my current income based on what it would be cost to live in future retirement area right now and use that figure for that calculation?

We really each need our own individualized retirement calculators that adjust not only for our personal situations, but also accurately predict exactly what the stock market will do over the 50 years.

Unfortunately, such calculators don't exist.

There are too many variables -- including rate of return, cost of living, the state of the larger economy, and inflation rates -- to know just how much money we need to save so we have enough when it's time to retire. That's why most financial experts recommend focusing on the big picture instead.

That means saving enough to generate about 80 percent of your pre-retirement income. To play around with various scenarios, check out this caclulator from T. Rowe Price or this one from T.D. Ameritrade.

Green Retirement Calculator

Kimberly:

Your reader is correct. When he or she uses the usual retirement calculators, the result overestimates they amount of savings they will need, and the number of years they must work. Why? Because they all use salary to determine retirement savings needs. Salary is irrelevant when it comes to determining retirement savings needs.

How much savings you need for retirement, depends on how much you spend in retirement, not on your salary. Their is a new retirement planning formula and method, that does just that, calculates your retirement savings needs based on your retirement budget. The Green Retirement formula and method. At the following link, you can try the Green Retirement Calculator, and compare your retirement savings needs with Green v.s. the traditional calculators. You may be pleasantly shocked.

http://www.iplanretirement.com

If your reader is paying $2000 per month in mortgage or rent, and moves to another part of the country and pays $500 per month for housing, they can retire with $450,000 less in required savings. If they move to a location that doesn't require a car they can retire with $180,000 less in savings. Those two actions, taken together, enables your reader to retire with $630,000 less in savings needs.

Your reader is right - the retirement industry is wrong.

Ramsay Mameesh of CA @ Dec 14, 2008 18:23:37 PM

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Alpha Consumer

Alpha Consumer

Kimberly Palmer, senior editor for U.S. News & World Report, writes about how to save money, avoid scams, manage debt, and be a savvy shopper. Send your personal finance questions to her for expert money advice.


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