5 Tips for Avoiding Mosquito Bites—and West Nile Virus

By January W. Payne

Posted: July 7, 2008

An aedes aegypti mosquito is shown on human skin.

It's the beginning of prime season for mosquitoes—and the transmission of West Nile virus. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention offers advice for how to avoid getting bitten by the insects.

• The best way to avoid mosquito bites is to put insect repellents on exposed skin. The CDC recommends four ingredients: DEET, picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus (or PMD), and IR3535 (its latest addition to the list, sold by Avon). In addition, permethrin—which can be used on clothing, shoes, camping gear, and bed nets, but not skin—is an option. Directions on insect repellants should indicate how often they should be reapplied and for which age groups they're appropriate.

• Consider wearing long pants and long sleeves when weather allows it, or simply stay indoors at or near dawn and dusk, when West Nile infections tend to occur. "Try and avoid mosquito bites at these times," says Lyle Petersen, director of the CDC's Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases.

• Eliminate mosquito breeding sites around your home. These include small pools of water such as a birdbath that's not cleaned out, water at the bottom of a flowerpot, and old buckets or tires with standing water. "Any kind of container can breed mosquitoes," Petersen says. Emptying such containers once or twice a week should do the trick.

• Put screens on your windows and doors—and repair the screens if they have holes in them. Also, use air conditioning so you can keep the windows closed.

• Use mosquito netting on infant carriers when taking your baby outdoors.

Metformin and mosquitoes

My friend has come to visit in Spain, she is on Metformin, now has big mosquito bites, very inflamed and swollen. wonder if the 2 things are related. I too have been bitten, but they are not large, just irritating. when she was here last Oct, it didnt happen, but she is on new medication.

N Thompson @ Oct 12, 2008 10:08:37 AM

Mr. Waldork's comment

"How much research did January do?"

Well, enough to let us know 4 ingredients to battle mosquitos which may be helpful to readers. Jack, you offered zero (0).

Another I've recently read but haven't yet tried is to mist original amber Listerine mouthwash onto your exposed skin. Less expensive per ounce & you don't have to smell like pesticide while trying to enjoy a sunset or sunrise outside.

Bradford Sanders of OH @ Aug 20, 2008 10:31:16 AM

Mosquito bites

Vitamin B12.

2966 characters left.

Alxander Raven of NM @ Aug 18, 2008 09:34:50 AM

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