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20 Surprising Higher Education Facts

September 6, 2011 RSS Feed Print

Every year, I love to dig into the latest issue of The Chronicle of High Education's almanac. While I cover the higher-ed world, some of the statistics that I find in the issue stun me each year. For instance, I certainly didn't know this: 9.4 percent of all college students attend community college in California.

For those who don't have access to the almanac, I am sharing some of the latest higher-ed statistics that you might find surprising:

1. While 347,985 students earned business degrees in 2009, only 15,496 grads walked away with a degree in mathematics. I find that sad.

2. One of the fastest growing degrees is in park, recreation, leisure, and fitness studies. During a 10-year period, the number of students earning degrees in this major (31,667) jumped 92 percent.

3. Among common majors, education experienced the biggest drop in interest among undergrads. In a 10-year period, the number of students earning an education degree declined 5 percent.

4. Only 0.4 percent of undergraduates attend one of the Ivy League schools. This confirms my long-held belief that way too much attention is paid to these eight institutions.

[Read about the Ivy League earnings myth.]

5. Twenty three percent of full-time undergrads, who are 24 or younger, work 20 hours or more a week.

6. Asian students (12 percent) are the least likely to work 20 or more hours a week.

7. About 9 percent of students attend flagship universities and other state institutions that conduct intensive research.

8. Seventy three percent of students attend all types of public colleges and universities.

9. Just 16 percent of students attend private nonprofit colleges and universities.

10. The annual family income of more than 47 percent of undergraduates is less than $40,000.

[Get tips on paying for college.]

11. The annual household income of 4.5 percent of undergrads is at least $160,000.

12. Nineteen percent of college freshmen hope to earn a Ph.D., and 10.2 percent would like to become a medical doctor.

13. Among freshmen, 21.7 percent are conservative and 27.3 percent are liberal.

14. During a 10-year span ending in 2009, undergraduate enrollment has jumped 38 percent, with some of the highest growth occurring in Arizona (149 percent), Georgia (77 percent), West Virginia (56 percent), and Florida (54 percent).

15. Less than one third of Americans hold at least a bachelor's degree, but at least 30 percent of adults in 16 states—mostly on the coasts—have earned a bachelor's degree or higher. The three interior states among the 16 are Utah, Illinois, and Minnesota.

[Read about the higher education bubble.]

16. Between 1999 and 2009, undergrad enrollment at for-profit schools soared 539 percent compared with 32 percent for public institutions.

17. The largest state university in the country is Arizona State University in Tempe. The largest nonprofit private university is New York University.

18. About 3 percent of all undergrads are veterans and 1 percent are on active military duty or in the reserves.

19. Twenty percent of all first-time undergraduates take at least one remedial course.

20. Nationwide the number of high school graduates is expected to grow 10 percent in the next 10 years. The northeastern states will experience declines in growth, while high school grads will grow by 24 percent in both Texas and Florida.

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I don't like the use of the racial category "Asians"; it's a broad panethnic label that dismisses the great diversity of social class differences. The racial category is misleading and damaging to ethnic Asian groups who are greatly disadvantaged.

How come the only fact that brings up race is about Asians? And why is that fact surprising?

Lesley of ID 2:04PM September 29, 2011

This is such a good article with very useful information! This is also a great time of year for students to apply for scholarships. By starting the process now, you will have a head start on the competition! Plus, any scholarships or contests that you win now will be a great addition to your student resume! Scholarships are a great source of money to pay for college, but most people don’t have the time or energy to look for them. And even if they do, there is so much information out there that it can be totally overwhelming!! I spent my son's entire senior year searching for scholarships, and yes, it paid off! As a result of all my hard work and the experience I gained, I founded Scholar Dollars. We provide personalized scholarship searches for students and focus on locating more obscure and local scholarships that are harder to find, which means that our clients have a better chance of winning! On average, we provide high school seniors and undergraduate students with OVER 250 scholarship opportunities throughout an entire year! You can find more information at www(dot)Scholar-Dollars(dot)com. Of course, the ultimate result and money won depends on the student’s motivation, determination, and commitment, but the money is there if you are willing to work for it!

Tracie Joyner of GA 9:06AM September 22, 2011

The most surprising fact :

9. Just 16 percent of students attend private nonprofit colleges and universities.

Shateera Wyche of FL 11:32PM September 14, 2011

The College Solution

Lynn O'Shaughnessy is a higher-ed journalist, speaker and consultant, who is focused on helping families with teenagers find the right colleges at the right price. Lynn is the author of The College Solution, an Amazon bestseller, and a new eBook, Shrinking the Cost of College: 152 Ways to Cut the Price of a Bachelor's Degree. In addition to her U.S. News college blog, Lynn also shares her knowledge about college strategies at her own blog, TheCollegeSolutionBlog, as well as one at CBSMoneyWatch. Got a question? E-mail her at collegesolution@usnews.com or follow her on Twitter.

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