Should the Medicare Eligibility Age Be Raised?
As part of his counter-offer to President Obama's plan to avert the so call fiscal cliff, House Speaker John Bohener proposed raising the eligibility age of Medicare, the government health insurance program for the elderly, from 65 to 67. Entitlement programs make up an increasing part of federal spending, and with the baby boomer population entering retirement, it stands grow even larger. Though many agree that entitlement reform is a necessary part of a budget deal, there is disagreement on how exactly to overhaul Medicare and other programs.
Proponents of raising the Medicare age point out that the eligibility age has not changed since the program was established in 1965, even thought the average American life span has grown. Raising the age limit would cut $148 billion from the program's cost in the next decade, they say.
Opponents argue that whatever raising the age will save the government, it will cost the American people much more. The 65-to-67 age group would be shifted from the Medicare risk pool, where they are youngest and thus the least costly to insure, to the private insurance risk pool, where they would be the oldest and would raise premiums. Younger Americans would end up having to absorb the cost, which opponents say would be double the amount of money the government saved.
Should the Medicare eligibility age be raised? Here is the Debate Club's take:
The Arguments
No — Pushing up the eligibility age will hike prices across the healthcare system
DEBRA WHITMAN,
AARP Executive Vice President for Policy and International
Comment
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No — Raising the Medicare eligibility age brokers a political deal on the backs of elderly Americans
SY MUKHERJEE,
Health Reporter for ThinkProgress
Comment
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No — Medicare eligibility changes wouldn't bring a savings, just a cost shift and cost increase
ETHAN ROME,
Executive Director of Health Care for America Now
Comment
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No — Raising Medicare age only shifts costs to individuals and private employers
DAVID E. WILLIAMS,
Cofounder of MedPharma Partners LLC,
Comment
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Yes — Retirement programs must be adjusted to reflect changing demographics
JAMES CAPRETTA,
Visiting Fellow at the American Enterprise Institute
Comment
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Yes — Raise the age of eligibility of Medicare and tie it to life span
ROBERT MOFFIT,
Senior Fellow at the Heritage Foundation
Comment
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