Debate Club

Should States Be Able to Collect Sales Tax on Goods Sold Online? >

Closing Online Tax Loophole Will Level the Playing Field

Tax loophole gives online retailers unfair advantage over their brick and mortar competitors

August 8, 2012

About Sandy Kennedy:

Sandy Kennedy is the president of the Retail Industry Leaders Association and a member of the White House Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations.

Most Americans have spent the past 10 days or so glued to the television, watching America's greatest athletes compete against the world's best. Hearing their stories of sacrifice and hard work gives all of us an added sense of pride when one of our own finishes first.

Imagine the outcry if after swimming a race in world record time, Michael Phelps or Missy Franklin was awarded the silver—because the government gave another competitor a head start. That wouldn't make much sense to any of us watching from home, and it would certainly undermine the basic tenants and spirit of free and fair competition.

[See a collection of political cartoons on the economy.]

Shockingly, that unjust scenario is one that confounds brick and mortar retailers across the country today, putting them at a competitive disadvantage to their online-only competitors. Because of a loophole that predates the Internet itself, online giants like Amazon.com are not required to collect state sales tax at the point of purchase the way their Main Street competitors do. Their customers still owe tax on the purchase—something most consumers are surprised to learn—but Amazon in most cases is not required to collect it for them. This perception of "tax free" shopping gives online retailers an instant and unfair advantage over brick and mortar retailers that are required by law to collect sales tax on every purchase.

[Read the U.S. News debate: Is a Flat Tax a Good Idea?]

By giving online sellers and automatic 5 to 10 percent head start, it's virtually impossible for a Main Street retailer to compete on price. Even if they have the lower price, the sales tax loophole often makes the online retailer the winner. In a free market economy, that sort of special treatment is just wrong.

Retailers that populate our neighborhoods, hire local workers, and contribute to our communities aren't getting a fair shake. Rep. Mike Pence, a Republican of Indiana, summed it up best earlier this year when he said, "Inaction by Congress today results in a system that does pick winners and losers." We agree, and urge Congress to close this loophole by the end of the year.

All America's retailers are asking for is the opportunity to compete in a free market on a level playing field. Some companies will succeed and others will fail—that is the nature of capitalism. But government shouldn't be picking favorites, and needs to take its thumb off the scale and give every business a fair shot.

Tags:
shopping,
internet,
business,
sales tax
Other Arguments
#1
#2

No — A nationally-mandated Internet tax is anything but fair

JIM DEMINT, Republican Senator from South Carolina

#3

No — There are better ways to tax Internet companies while encouraging interstate economic competition

ADAM THIERER, Senior Research Fellow for the Mercatus Center at George Mason University

#4

No — Online sales tax could open a Pandora's box of overzealous collection efforts

ANDREW MOYLAN, Vice President of Government Affairs for the National Taxpayers Union

#5

No — Internet sales tax can do a great deal more economic harm than good.

NEIL NIMAN, Associate Professor of Economics at the University of New Hampshire

#7

No — States already collect most online sales tax

STEVE DELBIANCO, Executive Director of NetChoice

#8

Yes — Internet businesses should live by the same rules as "mom and pop" stores on Main Street

MICHAEL MAZEROV, Senior Fellow at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.

#9

Yes — Online-only retailers are exempt from collecting sales tax at every point of purchase

MICHAEL KERCHEVAL, President of the International Council of Shopping Centers

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