Should Congress Extend Federal Unemployment Benefits? >
Unemployment Insurance Will Promote Economic Recovery
Preventing unemployment benefits from expiring could prevent the loss of more than 500,000 jobs
December 9, 2011
About Sander Levin:
Rep. Sander Levin, a Democrat from Michigan's 12th District, is the ranking member of the House Ways and Means Committee, which has jurisdiction over all tax, trade, and economic growth policies and entitlement spending, including Social Security, Medicare, welfare, and unemployment compensation.
Families have a lot on their minds right now. The holidays are right around the corner and Congress has not yet passed an extension of federal unemployment insurance for millions of Americans.
If Republicans in Congress fail to act before the end of the year, Americans who have lost their jobs will also begin losing their federal unemployment insurance in January. By February, roughly 2 million Americans will have had their benefits cut off.
[Obama Continues Populist Push.]
An extension of benefits would not only ensure a continuation of vital assistance to the unemployed, it also will promote our economic recovery. The Congressional Budget Office notes that unemployment benefits are "both timely and cost-effective in spurring economic activity and employment." And the Economic Policy Institute has estimated that preventing unemployment benefits from expiring could prevent the loss of more than 500,000 jobs.
The Emergency Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2011--which I have co-sponsored--would extend the current federal unemployment insurance programs through next year. The legislation would also provide some immediate assistance to states grappling with insolvency within their own unemployment insurance programs by relieving states from interest payments on federal loans for a year and would place a one-year moratorium on higher federal unemployment taxes that are imposed on employers in states with outstanding loans.
These solvency provisions will stop $5 billion in tax hikes on employers in nearly two dozen states, as well as provide $1.5 billion in interest relief. In my state of Michigan, employers will see $237 million in federal tax relief, and the state could save about $1 million in interest payments.
[Unemployment Rate Drops to 8.6 Percent.]
Imagine if all of the unemployed were able to come to Washington. The line of Americans standing shoulder-to-shoulder would extend from the Capitol to Sioux Falls, S.D.
Congress has never allowed emergency unemployment benefits to expire when the unemployment rate was anywhere close to its current level of 8.6 percent, and we should not start now.
- Mort Zuckerman: 5 Sure-Fire Ways to Create More Jobs.
- If the Economy Added 120,000 Jobs Last Month, How Many Is That Really?
- Unemployment Drops--Does Obama Deserve the Credit?
- Other Arguments
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#112773
No — Unemployment benefits reduce incentive for people to find work
CHRIS EDWARDS, Economist at the Cato Institute
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#27136
Yes — Future economic growth is in serious jeopardy without it
HOWARD ROSEN, Resident Visiting Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics
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#36938
Yes — Additional benefit checks do little to ease unemployment because system is broken
GEOFF DAVIS, U.S. Representative, Kentucky's 4th District
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#49266
No — Extended benefits keep some workers searching for jobs they will not find
JAMES SHERK, Senior Policy Analyst in Labor Economics at the Heritage Foundation
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#67784
Yes — Enrollment in UI programs keeps workers in the labor market
CARL E. VAN HORN, Professor of Public Policy and Director of the John J. Heldrich Center for Workforce Development at the Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy at Rutgers University
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#76991
Yes — Over 6 million could see benefits terminated by end of 2012
LLOYD DOGGETT, U.S. Representative, Texas’ 25th District
