Is It Time to Drill in the Arctic Refuge? >
Alaska Can Offer Relief for Gas Prices
We can do a good job today of responsibly producing more domestic oil, starting with ANWR
November 3, 2011
About Mark Begich:
Senator Mark Begich is in his third year representing Alaska in the U.S. Senate, where his primary focus is building a strong Alaska economy.
With gasoline prices averaging $3.65 in the Lower 48 states and unemployment around 9 percent, Alaska is here to help. We can offer relief to consumers at the pump, provide good-paying jobs in Alaska and the Lower 48, and help reduce our $14 trillion deficit.
The oil and gas resources of the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge are enormous and lie just 65 miles east of the prolific Prudhoe Bay reservoirs and infrastructure.
The latest estimates from the USGS are for up to 10 billion barrels of technically recoverable oil. Over the years, there have been competing estimates of how many jobs in Alaska and in the Lower 48 supply chain that development would create. Needless to say, all of them are at least in the tens of thousands.
[Read about how competition impacts gas prices.]
Today's extended-reach drilling technology has shrunk drilling pad footprints dramatically. Well pads on the North Slope from the 1970s that covered 65 acres now take up less than 10. Drilling cuttings and muds are now disposed of by injection wells. While development will always have impacts, we can do a good job today of responsibly producing more domestic oil, which promotes both our economic and national security.
I know the question was about ANWR, but we shouldn't lose sight of the tremendous potential elsewhere in Alaska. It is a potential I believe we're close to realizing. The USGS estimates 24 billion barrels of oil and more than 100 TCF of natural gas technically recoverable in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas.
The University of Alaska's Institute for Social and Economic Research estimates 54,000 jobs created from Alaskans working in the Beaufort and Chukchi seas, including all the support and manufacturing jobs stretching from Alaska to the Lower 48. Over the 50-year life of the fields, that means about $154 billion--billion with a B--in payroll, and $200 billion to the federal treasury.
[See a collection of political cartoons on gas prices.]
We finally have sustained momentum on exploring these resources. I have every hope that Shell, the first of the leaseholders in the exploration process, will be drilling exploration wells off Alaska's Arctic coast for the first time in nearly 20 years. ConocoPhillips and Statoil are just on their heels with plans for 2013 and 2014.
All of these Alaska resources offer energy and jobs our country needs today, and they can be produced responsibly.
- See the 10 priciest years in history for gas.
- See a collection of political cartoons on gas prices.
- Read Obama Administration Must Open 'Energy Highways'.
- Other Arguments
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#1478189
No — Federal agencies, oil companies are ill-equipped to respond to deadly messes that are part of the business
JESSICA ENNIS, Legislative Representative at Earthjustice
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#2262149
No — The oil and gas industry should be exploring alternative energy, not alternative lands
WILLIAM H. MEADOWS, President of The Wilderness Society
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#3274174
No — Opening ANWR to oil and gas drilling will irreparably damage the fragile tundra and its wildlife
DAN RITZMAN, Alaska Program Director for the Sierra Club's Resilient Habitats Campaign
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#4217132
No — The Alaskan refuge belongs to the American people, not the oil industry
FRANCES BEINECKE, President of the Natural Resources Defense Council
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#5218138
No — Oil speculated to be beneath the Arctic Refuge would add less than 1 percent to global oil production
CINDY SHOGAN, Executive Director of the Alaska Wilderness League
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#6189135
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#7242264
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#8214250
Yes — Alaskans have consistently supported oil exploration on ANWR's coastal plain
JOHN FLEMING, U.S. Congressman
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#9148232
Yes — We want to reduce the nation's reliance on foreign oil
DAN SULLIVAN, Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Natural Resources
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#11142235
Yes — ANWR coastal plain has the highest potential for oil onshore in the U.S.
MARILYN CROCKETT, Executive Director of the Alaska Oil and Gas Association
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#12130225
Yes — A long-term strategy for energy security must involve alternatives to petroleum-based fuels
ROBBIE DIAMOND, Founder, President and CEO of Securing America's Future Energy
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#13146247
