Sunday, November 8, 2009

Opinion

Sam Dealey

Barney Frank 'Fesses Up on Financial Crisis

September 23, 2008 10:35 AM ET | Sam Dealey | Permanent Link | Print

Over the past few weeks I've been skeptical of claims by Rep. Barney Frank, chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, that he's been a consistent and leading voice for reform of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the two government-sponsored home-lending giants whose fall is the immediate cause of the current financial turmoil. The Massachusetts Democrat and I went at it here and here and here. Now, finally, Frank acknowledges that he dismissed ample warnings about Fannie and Freddie shenanigans five years ago.

Here's an exchange with CNN's John Roberts yesterday:

ROBERTS: Congressman, you know, a lot—big question that people asking is, how do we get to this point here. And minority leader John Boehner there in the House has pointed fingers at Senator Chris Dodd and you four years ago opposing reform of entities like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

The Wall Street Journal says in the year 2000 when Representative Richard Baker proposed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac reform you dismissed it. New York Times reports that an administration proposal in 2003 to reform Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac was met by response from you where you said, "I do not believe that we're facing any kind of crisis." Were you responsible for the delay—

FRANK: Of course not. Can I make a point here?

ROBERTS: Yes.

FRANK: In 2000 and 2003, who was in control of Congress? The Republicans—Mr. Boehner. The Democrats were in the minority. And yes, I did not think we were facing a crisis in 2003. But that didn't mean we didn't have to have reforms. Here's the deal. ...

Frank then goes on to his now standard lament that a Republican-controlled Congress failed to produce reform and that it was only under his Democratic stewardship that the siblings were reined in. Leaving aside that the 2007 reforms were hardly the stuff that was needed, Frank shows uncharacteristic modesty. While the White House was unable to push through meaningful reforms five years ago, that's in good part because Frank did his best to thwart them.

Still, while Frank has a lot to answer for concerning Fannie, Freddie, and the larger housing debacle, it would be unfair to attribute the problems to Frank alone. Congressional Republicans neglected to do their duty as well. Just as with Social Security and other entitlements, Congress as a whole consistently fails to avert obvious crises.

I'm not particularly fond of strong executive branches, and the Bush administration has pushed that line further than most. But as the Fannie and Freddie failures demonstrate, Congress hardly makes the case for the resistance.

Tags: Congress | Democrats | House of Representatives | Wall Street | Barney Frank

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Reader Comments

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Financial Crisis

I thought these FACTS would be helpful. If you want to point fingers at who were responsible for the current financial crisis, start with who was in control off the most powerful positions governing the markets while the crisis was in the making:

1) Senate Banking Committee, Chair….Richard Shelby (R), 2003-2007

2) House Financial Services, Chair……Mike Oxley (R), 2001-2007

3) SEC Chairman……......Christopher Cox ( R), Bush Appointee 2005-2009

4) SEC Chairman……William Donaldson ( R ) Bush Appointee 2003-2005

5) SEC Chairman……Harvey Pitt ( R ) Bush Appointee 2001-2003

6) Treasury Secretary……Henry Paulson ( R ), Bush Appointee, 2006-2009

7) Treasury Secretary……John Snow ( R ), Bush Appointee, 2003-2006

8) Treasury Secretary……Paul O’Neill ( R ), Bush Appointee, 2001-2002

9) Fed Chairman………. .Ben Bernanke ( R ), Bush Appointee, 2006-Present

10) Fed Chairman…… …..Alan Greenspan ( R) Reagan Appointee 1987-2006

Also, remember that every American who voted in this last election for or against Obama new exactly what his plans were should he become President. And the results were overwhelming. Right? So why does writers like yourself continue to imply that Americans should now be shocked at his agenda?

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS-INSTRUMENTS of FINANCIAL DESTRUCTION

Credit Default Swaps are what has caused the financial fiasco. These were invented in the late 1990's and were deregulated by congress in 2000. These allowed the responsibility for the subprime mortgages and mortgages and other loans to transfered to a third party, a fourth party and beyond. And these CDS derivatives were made into "bets" as to whether mortgages would be paid off. The hundreds and hundreds of billions of dollars owed under these CDS obligations(which far exceed the amount of the original subprime defaults) is what turned a manageable crisis into a financial fiasco.

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Sam Dealey is a contributing editor at U.S. News & World Report and Reader's Digest. He has written for many publications, including Time, GQ, the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal.

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