Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Opinion

Peter Roff

Time for Term Limits in Congress?

November 10, 2009 04:45 PM ET | Peter Roff | Permanent Link | Print

By Peter Roff, Thomas Jefferson Street blog

In the early '90s the Republican march to majority included the idea that it was time to impose term limits on members of the U.S. House and Senate. A part of the Contract with America, term limits died thanks in part to a disagreement among its supporters over just what those terms should be.

It also didn't help the cause that those who followed Newt Gingrich and Dick Armey as leaders of the House GOP determined that voluntarily ceding power to other people might not be the most prudent of ideas, especially after the party had spent 40 years in the political wilderness.

Tuesday a group of U.S. Senators, led by South Carolina Republican Jim DeMint, attempted to bring the issue back to life. DeMint, along with co-sponsors Tom Coburn of Oklahoma, Kay Bailey Hutchison of Texas and Sam Brownback of Kansas, introduced a constitutional amendment that would apply term limits to all members of Congress. Under their plan, members of the House of Representatives would be limited to three consecutive two-year terms in office and Senators to two, six-year terms.

"Americans know real change in Washington will never happen until we end the era of permanent politicians," DeMint said in a release. "As long as members have the chance to spend their lives in Washington, their interests will always skew toward spending taxpayer dollars to buyoff special interests, covering over corruption in the bureaucracy, fundraising, relationship building among lobbyists, and trading favors for pork—in short, amassing their own power."

Arguing that the only way to change the policies coming out of Washington is to change the process, DeMint and the others have proposed a most radical step, one that strikes directly at the heart of the power structure inside the national capital but one that is consistent with the voter outrage directed at the big-spending, grow the government initiatives coming out of the White House and the Reid-Pelosi Congress.

"If we really want to put an end to business as usual, we've got to have new leaders coming to Washington instead of rearranging the deck chairs as the ship goes down," DeMint said.

As a constitutional amendment, the DeMint-led initiative would need to be approved by two-thirds of the U.S. House and by an identical percentage of senators before being sent to the states for ratification, where three-quarters would have to approve before it could become part of the U.S. Constitution.

Tags: Congress

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Reader Comments

Term Limits

If the President of the United States has term limits why not the members of Congress? Could this issue not be put on the ballot to be voted on by the citizens instead of by the representatives whose selfish interests rule? I support the attempt on the constitional ammendment. It's about time.

Will never happen

You learn in Political Science 101 that we never get term limits because those that need to make them would be negatively effected by them. The only place they exist are in states where they have come to a ballot referendums.

Congressional Term Limits

There is no point in asking current sitting members of Congress to support the idea of a Constitutional Amendment for term limits for obvious reasons. It would be political suicide. The Constitution provides a second means of amendment - the Constitutional Convention called for by two thirds of the state legislatures. This second path has never been used to amend the Constitution but the Framers foresaw the possibility it might be needed and the country needs it now. If the citizens of each state pressed their state legislators to support a Constitutional Amendment for term limits, there is a far greater chance that a Constitutional convention could be convened and an amendment crafted that would provide for such term limits as the convention found most reasonable. The primary motivation for state legislators to support such an effort would be this amendment would open to them the possibilities for service in Congress. That is an inducement that few politicians could refuse.

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Peter Roff is a contributing editor at U.S. News & World Report. A former senior political writer for United Press International, he is currently a senior fellow at the Institute for Liberty and at Let Freedom Ring, a non-partisan public policy organization. His writing has also appeared on Fox News' Fox Forum.

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