Sunday, July 20, 2008

Money & Business

Capital Commerce

Dude, Where's My Recession?

April 30, 2008 09:51 AM ET | James Pethokoukis | Permanent Link

Out: Recession. In: Expansion. That's my quick take on today's first-quarter gross domestic product number, which showed that the economy grew 0.6 percent in the first quarter. Now that's not a robust number by any means, but it's not so bad given all the worry out there that the economy is headed off a cliff. Before you declare a recession, as many economic pundits have, shouldn't the economy, well, actually recess a bit—if only for a quarter?

Remember, the shorthand rule for declaring a recession is back-to-back quarters of negative growth. The semiofficial recession judge, the National Bureau of Economic Research, has a more complex formula, but I am not sure it has ever declared a recession when the economy never actually shrank. And consider this: The Intrade online betting market now says there is a meager 25 percent chance of a recession—using the negative-back-to-back-quarters definition—in 2008.

Plus, don't forget that there's a lag before all that monetary stimulus from the Fed kicks in. (It's not too late to do nothing today, Bernanke!) Who knows—those rebate checks might even help a bit, though we're probably not getting much bang for the nearly $200 billion we're spending.

As a movie buff, I keep looking for the right cinematic analogy for the American economy. Try this one: It's like the Terminator. Not the Schwarzenegger one—the other one, the Terminator from the second film. You could empty a shotgun—or in this case, an imploding housing market, credit crunch, and high oil prices—into that morphing metal dude, and before you know it, the thing's all healed and chasing you again.

Tags: economy | recession

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Reader Comments

I like the movie analogy

The "T2" economy: it's like the original T1 economy ("I'll be back") because it always comes back, but the T2 is able to absorb the hits better and fix itself quicker than the original.

Silly premise

cooked numbers along with double cooked numbers on unemployment.Been in RE. for 40 years , you ain't seen nothin yet.Takes a long time (you call it lag) for RE to crash, so stop the silly stock market thought patterns and get ready for many .6 quarters of cooked numbers.How can there be an expansion with RE equity declining every year , not gonna happen , it's going to be a bumpy ride...

NBER

Not only has the NBER never declared a recession without the economy shrinking, they have never declared a recession without two quarters of negative GDP. Not necessarily consecutively, as the rule of thumb goes, but there have always been at least two negative quarters connected to an NBER recession.

However, whether the NBER declares a recession or not, it's pretty clear that the economy sucks right now.

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About the Capital Commerce Blog

Send an E-mail to capcom@usnews.com.

James Pethokoukis is the money and politics blogger for U.S. News & World Report , where he writes the monthly Capital Commerce magazine column. Pethokoukis is also the assistant managing editor of the magazine's Money & Business section. He has written for many publications including the New York Times, the American, USA Today, Investor's Business Daily, and TCS Daily. Pethokoukis is also an official CNBC contributor and appears frequently on that network's Kudlow & Company, Power Lunch, and The Call shows. In addition, he has appeared numerous times on MSNBC, Fox News Channel, Fox Business Network, CNN, and Nightly Business Report on PBS. A 1989 graduate of Northwestern University where he double majored in Soviet politics and American history and a 1991 graduate of the Medill School of Journalism, Pethokoukis is a 2002 Jeopardy! champion.

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