Sunday, November 22, 2009

Opinion

McChrystal’s Afghanistan Chattiness Does Obama and the Nation a Disservice

October 07, 2009 10:57 AM ET | Jamie Stiehm | Permanent Link | Print

By Jamie Stiehm, Thomas Jefferson Street blog

Chatty generals who share innermost thoughts with reporters and in speeches didn't learn their civil-military lessons well at West Point. In general, it's best to have the strong, silent type at the army's helm, especially in wartime. That means those who save their confidences and counsel for their boss, the commander in chief, along with Congress.

Gen. Stanley McChrystal, our new man in Afghanistan, roundly deserved the rebuke he just received from Secretary of Defense Robert Gates for speaking out of school about his wish for an infusion of 40,000 troops. By going public, the general made a grave military situation all the more politically delicate—doing a disservice to President Barack Obama and the nation in tough times.

Abraham Lincoln, Obama's favorite pol, also had trouble taming a general, George McClellan, who refused to fight Robert E. Lee's army and scorned Lincoln's direct orders to get the Civil War started.

Finally, Lincoln fired him.

McChrystal, a flashy guy who showed up on 60 Minutes this fall, skated right on the line of insubordination. Some presidents with shorter tempers would have fired him. Harry S. Truman and Dwight D. Eisenhower (the strong, silent general from central casting) come to mind.

Yet he is not alone, but merely the latest in a modern string of generals who acquired a certain celebrity status unbecoming a military leader in a war theater: Gen. David Petraeus, architect of the Iraq War "surge," became a household name because former President George W. Bush, Republican presidential contender John McCain, and Republican Sen. Lindsay Graham of South Carolina repeated it so many times, almost as a prayer.

In that case, civilian leaders inappropriately foisted too much focus on Petraeus. At the end of a day and a war, it is the president who decides the country's course on war, and he who bears the burden. A general is just a general—no more and no less.

Over the last decade, former Army Gen. Wesley Clark (who served as head of NATO under President Bill Clinton) and a host of other retired generals made money and fame by acting as "consultants" on network and cable news talk shows. Some of these experts were later revealed to have links to the Pentagon's press operation during George W. Bush's presidency to build support for the Iraq War. This media strategy shop also brought us "embedded" reporters, all of a piece.

However, it was the elder President George H.W. Bush who appointed a hugely popular general who got too big for his uniform: Colin Powell. This is where our troubles with chatty generals began. When Clinton succeeded Bush in the White House, Powell still had his job as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. From this plush perch, he let his political opinion on gays in the military be known on the op-ed pages.

Powell openly opposed the commander in chief and never paid a price for it. That defiance in 1993 may have changed the cultural goalposts for subsequent classes of military officers.

West Point, let's go back to basics. Please, no more chatty generals who cross the civil-military code of conduct.

Tags: military | War in Afghanistan (2001-)

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Reader Comments

Solving Afghanistan Problem

In 1993 Afghanistan East Zone Islamic Council under the leadership of late Haji Qadeer assembled the so called Jihadi leaders in Jalalabad. They were practically put in a boiler room. Asked to resolve the problem Afghanistan is facing. The Palce ( the venue ) was under the watch of war crippled persons. This was to give the leaders a sense of obligation to solve the problem of afghanistan with utmost sincerity.

After 17 days of deliberations sometimes very hot an accord was signed.

Basically the document was good. Had it been properly implemented by now we wouldn't have these problems.

The accord was broken because foreign guarantors ( Saudi Arabia and Pakistan ) did not honor their commitments.

Your only and only option in Afghanistan is to follow that kind of a strategy. Otherwise there will not be any success.

This assessment of mine is based on my lifetime experience in that country.

Gather these persons:

Sayaf, Rabbani, Haji Din Mohammad, Arsala Rahmani, Mohaqiq, Ismail Khan, Dostum, Sayed Hamid Gaylani, General Olumi, Basshardost, Engineer Farooqi, Engineer Ahmad Shah, Sayed Mansour Nasiri and Mohsini.

These are the people representing the entire Afghanistan. So called leadership caucus. If they reach any consensus that will be the greatest milestone.

It is not impossible.

In the Chicago/Washington political climate...

Going public is the ONLY way to draw attention to what needs to be done. I applaud the General for standing up and speaking his mind after apparently being ignored by (our?) Commander-in-Chief. Indian name: "Blows with BIG Wind".

Ever since Vietnam we've made the mistake of fighting "political" wars instead of going in and kicking butt.

BIG mistake.

Seperating the Taliban from the Al-queda is simply naive. They are a common enemy with common goals. THEY have control of Afganistan because the people there FEAR them. The USA is reading "rights" to combatants before taking them into custody.

WOW...I'd be shaking in my towel.

Let the Generals do their job and then get out of there.

Letting some JR Senator make the call?

BIG mistake!

Commander in chief

General McChrystal? Since when should congress be invited into negotiating a SOFA agreement? I think O bama`s worried that he alone may suffer the consequences of decisions which could go bad which had nothing to do with his choices. Those forces we oppose also have influences over outcomes. Obama had either lead our armed forces, or step down.

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Jamie Elizabeth Stiehm is a public policy scholar at the Woodrow Wilson International Center in Washington. For more than a dozen years, she was a newspaper reporter for the Baltimore Sun and, prior to that, the Hill in Washington.

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