10 Things You Didn't Know About California's Budget
The Golden State is facing a large budget deficit
- California's economy is larger than that of many countries, including Canada and Brazil.
- The state's deficit is estimated at $24 billion for the fiscal year that begins July 1.
- Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's budget proposes slashing health and welfare spending by 26.5 percent and closing 80 percent of state parks.
- To cut the deficit, Schwarzenegger has stated that he would eliminate the state's basic welfare program, which serves 1.3 million residents.
- Democrats are seeking alternatives to major cuts, such as rescinding $1 billion in corporate tax breaks, enacting a 10 percent tax on oil pumped in California, and tapping into a $4.5 billion rainy-day fund.
- Californians pay the second-highest sales tax in the nation; the state's gas tax is the third-highest in the nation; and California's top earners have the second-highest state income tax rate in the country.
- California residents with incomes of more than $500,000 pay nearly 40 percent of the state's personal income tax revenue.
- A state ballot initiative approved by voters in 1978 limits property tax rates, the primary source of revenue for school districts and local governments, to 1 percent.
- California has the highest research and development tax credit in the country, which will cost the state $1.2 billion in potential tax revenue this year.
- State officials have said that California will run out of cash by the end of July. Schwarzenegger sought a $6 billion loan guarantee from the federal government, but his request was denied.
Sources:
- Washington Post
- LA Times
- San Jose Mercury News
- San Francisco Chronicle
- New York Times
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