Thursday, July 24, 2008

Politics

Gun Control Laws

Posted March 6, 2008

1791

The Second Amendment is ratified.

1934

The National Firearms Act imposes a tax on the sale and transfer of machine guns and short-barrel firearms, including sawed-off shotguns. Passed just after Prohibition's repeal, it follows widespread outrage over gangsters like John Dillinger and Al Capone.

Photo Gallery: D.C. Gun Recovery Unit

1938

The Federal Firearms Act requires federal licensing of gun dealers.

1968

The Gun Control Act, following the assassinations of John F. Kennedy, Robert Kennedy, and Martin Luther King Jr., expands licensing and record-keeping requirements. It prohibits felons and the mentally ill from buying guns and bans the sale of mail-order firearms, including rifles and shotguns.

1972

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms is created to oversee the regulation of gun sales.

1986

The Firearms Owners Protection Act eases some gun sale restrictions and bars the government from creating a database of gun dealer records. The law, which also authorizes sales of guns between private owners, reflects the growing influence of the National Rifle Association and a strongly pro-gun Reagan administration.

1993

The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, named for the press secretary disabled by the attempted assassination of President Ronald Reagan in 1981, requires gun dealers—although not private sellers—to run background checks on purchasers and authorizes the creation of a national database.

1994

The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, passed by a Democratic Congress, bans the sale of new assault weapons for 10 years.

2003

The Tiahrt Amendment prohibits the disclosure of trace data about guns used in crimes. Following a wave of lawsuits against gun dealers, Congress also protects gun manufacturers and dealers from lawsuits if their guns are used in crimes.

2004

The assault weapons ban expires under a Republican-controlled Congress.

2007

After the massacre at Virginia Tech, Congress closes a loophole in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System by requiring states to automate lists of people prohibited from buying firearms, including felons and the mentally ill, and put them in the federal database.

Reader Comments

gun laws

i live in phila where the mayor took it upon himself to enact new gun laws,which are all against the law.lets get real about this issue its not guns or knives or swords or anything considered a weapon.its the people in this city,if the people of the northeast could get away from,west phila,north phila,half of south phila,crime WOULD BE CUT TO NOTHING?????double police patrols in those areas and see what happenes.now im not allowed to say things like this because im WHITE AND THAT WILL MAKE ME A RACIEST,so lets get real when we say GUNS ARE THE PROBLEM.

crazies without guns

as someone who was once diagnosed with a psychotic disorder (never had any violent intentions) i dont like my rights taken away because of that virginia tech thing. its not very constitutional.

then again, i think they should ban guns. but it's not like i did anything wrong to have my protection taken away.

the fact that they called that a loophole also annoys me.

1994 Law (The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act)

Laura,

You are kind of right, but ...

Assault Rifles are fully automatic, eg M16.. AK47.

Assault Weapons (oxymoron) is a contrived term used to classify Military "Look A-like" weapons, as you said SEMI-AUTOMATIC cosmetic cousins of military weapons. Things like flash suppressors, bayonet lugs et al.

Find a link here http://www.ncjrs.gov/txtfiles/billfs.txt

inserted from link

Assault Weapons

Bans the manufacture of 19 military-style assault weapons, assault

weapons with specific combat features, "copy-cat" models, and certain

high-capacity ammunition magazines of more than ten rounds.

end inserted from link

and a wiki link

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violent_Crime_Control_and_Law_Enforcement_Act

If we must do our research, then we must do our research

John W

Add your thoughts

All comments are moderated and generally will be posted if they are on-topic and not abusive. For more information, please see our Comments FAQ.

advertisement

advertisement

Ken Walsh on the Presidency

Ken Walsh (Charlie Archambault for USN&WR)

Having covered the White House for U.S. News full time since 1986, Ken Walsh brings perspective and insight to his magazine column.

advertisement

NEWSLETTER

Sign up today for the latest headlines from U.S. News & World Report delivered to you free.

RSS FEEDS

Personalize your U.S. News with our feeds of blogs and breaking news headlines.

U.S. NEWS MOBILE

U.S. News daily briefings are also available on your mobile device.

Use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of our Terms and Conditions of Use and Privacy Policy.